Dewan, Gaurab2026-10-052026-10-052015https://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.2703https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/7958Abstract Pulmonary hypoplasia is an uncommon congenital anomaly. A case reported in a six year old male child from Bangladesh who presented with chronic dry cough, episodic fever and occasional haemoptysis causing confusion with tuberculosis. X-ray suggested lung collapse. Final diagnosis reached by combined bronchoscopy, computed tomogram scan of chest and pulmonary angiogram. In a child with complete radiological lung collapse possibility of pulmonary hypoplasia should be kept in mind. Keywords: Bangladesh; Child; Congenital anomalies; Pulmonary hypoplasia.en-USBangladeshChildCongenital anomaliesPulmonary hypoplasiaUnilateral pulmonary hypoplasia in a childArticle