Yadav, RSBhatt, YPShrestha, S2026-04-162026-04-162018https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/5775RS Yadav Tokha Chandeshwori Primary Health Center, District Public Health Office, Kathmandu, Nepal YP Bhatt Tokha Chandeshwori Primary Health Center, District Public Health Office, Kathmandu, Nepal S Shrestha Tokha Chandeshwori Primary Health Center, District Public Health Office, Kathmandu, NepalAbstract Rabies is a neglected tropical disease culminating in fatal encephalitis. Available under-estimated data of dog bites with a huge number of mortalities point rabies as a re-emerging disease of global health importance. Public awareness is of greatest importance in preventing rabies deaths. One health framework along with dog vaccination and population control measures are next elements in combatting high burden of rabies in developing nations like Nepal. Two rabies deaths from same 2.5-3 months old puppy particularly due to unawareness following which entire community demanded prophylaxis is discussed herewith. There is paucity for availability of guidelines for contact prophylaxis unlike pre and post-exposure in the country. Justifying the rationale use in public proclaiming of prophylaxis in contacts was a challenge. Keywords: Anti-rabies vaccination, contacts, prophylaxis, rabies victimsen-USAnti-rabies vaccinationcontactsprophylaxisrabies victimsArticle