Browsing by Author "Bhandari, Sushila"
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
Results Per Page
Sort Options
Publication Contributing Factors on Utilization of Postnatal Care Services among the Mothers of a Rural Municipality(Institute of Medicine, 2022) Parajuli, Bimala; Singh, Shreejana; Bharati, Mamata; Tandukar, Bimala; Maharjan, Reena; Bhandari, SushilaABSTRACT Introduction: The postnatal period is a period of adjustment for both the mother and her new family member. This is a critical stage because a large proportion of maternal and neonatal deaths occur during the postnatal period. This study aimed to identify the factors that influence mothers' use of postnatal care services. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 163 mothers with children aged eight days to less than one year. The data was collected through face-to-face interviews using a semi-structured interview schedule using a non-probability purposive sampling technique. SPSS version 20 was used to analyze the data, which was then described using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Only 10.4% had received full postnatal care services within seven days following last childbirth. There was a significant association with respondents' education level (p-value = 0.03), history of abortion (p-value = 0.005), importance of PNC at the ANC checkup (p-value = 0.001), place of delivery (p-value = 0.004), duration of hospital stay (p-value <0.001), and health complications during recent childbirth (p value= <0.001). In binary logistic regression analysis, it showed that respondents' education more than secondary 4.6 times than up to secondary and duration of hospital stay more than 24 hours 85.5 times more than less than 24 hours were more likely to fully utilize the postnatal care services. Conclusion: Despite the accessibility and availability of postnatal care services, the level of utilization is low. Respondents fully utilize the first postnatal service but do not use the full package as recommended by protocol. Keywords: Postnatal care, postnatal period, postnatal service usePublication Fear and Experience of Childbirth among Primiparous Women(Nepal Health Research Council, 2024) Pokhrel, Prajnya; Bharati, Mamata; Bhandari, SushilaBackground: The fear of childbirth is the feeling of fearfulness, anxiety or worry among women in relation to pregnancy and childbirth process which influence their experience of childbirth which is the subjective feeling of sadness or joyfulness regarding childbirth. The main objective of the study was to identify the relationship between fear and experience of childbirth among primiparous women. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was done where non probability, purposive sampling technique was used to select a sample of 133 primiparous women attending Paropakar Maternity and Woman’s Hospital having term pregnancy (37-42 weeks of gestation) without any complications and willing to participate in the study. Data were collected through interview technique. Fear of childbirth was assessed by using standard Wijma Delivery Expectancy/ Experience Questionnaire (WDEQ) and experience of childbirth was assessed by using Childbirth Experiences Questionnaire (CEQ). Data analysis was done by using descriptive statistics like frequency, mean, percentage and standard deviation and inferential statistics i.e. Pearson’s correlation and chi square test in Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 16. Results: The study revealed that fear and experience of childbirth were negatively correlated (r= -0.254). The majority of the respondents (64.7%) had a moderate level of fear of childbirth. Most of the respondents (80.5%) had a positive experience of childbirth. Conclusions: This study concludes that there is negative relationship between the fear of childbirth and its experience. Women having higher fear of childbirth have less positive experience of childbirth. Keywords: Childbirth; experience of childbirth; fear of childbirth; mode of delivery.