Browsing by Author "Ranjit, R"
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
Results Per Page
Sort Options
Publication Periodontitis and Diabetes: How Well the Patients have Knowledge about the Established Interrelationship?(Kathmandu University, 2022) Ranjit, R; Bista, S; Manandhar, P; Subedi, SABSTRACT Background Type 2 diabetes is an escalating health problem in Nepal and it holds a strong bidirectional Inter relationship with periodontitis. However, lack of its knowledge and motivation among patients may deteriorate and complicate their condition. Objective To assess knowledge among general population regarding the relation between diabetes and periodontitis and to evaluate the role of dentists and physicians in suggesting the diabetic patients for oral health care. Method A cross-sectional study was conducted among the patients visiting Department of Periodontics, Gandaki Medical College. A total 422 patients were interviewed using a set of pretested questionnaire and at the end they were counselled about the impact of diabetes mellitus on periodontal status and vice versa. Result Majority of the patients 257 (60.9%) had no idea about the interrelation between periodontitis and diabetes mellitus. Almost all the patients 363 (86.02%) assumed that poor oral health cannot increase the risk of developing diabetes and amongst those who had knowledge about this relation, the major source of information was their diabetic friends and relatives 46 (10.9%) and other sources such as syllabus 46 (10.9%). Only handful of patients 30 (7.10%) were informed about the relation by their dentist. Ironically, none of them were provided information about the interrelation by their treating physician. Conclusion Overall, only few participants had knowledge about the bidirectional relation between periodontitis and diabetes. Hence, our findings support the greater need for more targeted and specific health education along with close collaboration between dentists and physicians. KEY WORDS Awareness, Diabetes, Knowledge, Oral Health, Periodontitis, PhysicianPublication Single visit approach for Cervical Cancer Prevention in a mobile screening clinic(Institute of Medicine, 2016) Singh, M; Shrestha, S B; Manandhar, A; Ranjit, R; Pradhan, R; Shah, A; Verma, S; Malla, KAbstract Introduction: Cervical cancer is the third most common cancer in women worldwide, but the most preventable cancer. The objectives was to determine the feasibility and acceptability of immediately treating VIA positive women with thermocoagulation in a single-visit approach (SVA) in preventing cervical cancer. Method: This was a community-based programme organized in collaboration with Nepal Australian Cervical Cancer Foundation and Thermocoagulation unit donated by Tropical Health and Education Trust in a mobile screening camp set up in five different underserved areas in Gorkha, Nepal. Total women were 1071 aged 30-60 yearrs in 5 days in December, 2016, had come for cervical cancer screening. Women who were VIA positive had thermocoaculation for treatment. Results: Total screened women were 1071, the rate of VIA positive was 115(10.7%). 100% percent of positive result accepted treatment. All VIA positive patients except for one woman who was suspected of having invasive cervical cancer had treatment with thermocoagulation. Of all treated women only 5(4.38%) had minor side effect. Conclusion: For cervical cancer screening, the single-visit program was feasible and the degree of acceptability was 100% in this underserved population. Single visit programs provide an opportunity to increase the rate of immediate treatment of lesions with minimal side effect compared with delayed treatment after obtaining colposcopy guided biopsy report in later visit. Keywords: cervical cancer, mobile screening, VIA, SVA, thermocoagulation