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Browsing by Author "Sapkota, G"

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    Case Report of an 18 Year Old Girl with Solid Pseudo-papillary Tumor of Pancreas
    (Kathmandu University, 2020) Sigdel, S; Niroula, S; Sapkota, G; Chang, LH; Mishra, R
    ABSTRACT Solid Pseudo-papillary Tumor (SPT) of the pancreas is a rare tumor which typically affects young women without any significant clinical symptoms. Solid Pseudo- papillary Tumor usually shows an indolent behavior and only rare cases recur and/or metastasize after complete resection. Here is a case report of 18 years old girl who presented to our centre with complaints of severe epigastric pain and underwent pancreatic parenchyma saving surgery for a large pancreatic head mass. In conclusion, Solid Pseudo-papillary Tumor being a large tumor possess a low malignant potential in which R0 resection has excellent prognosis. KEY WORDS Enucleation, Frantz tumor, Solid pseudo-papillary tumor (SPT), Surgical resection
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    Retrospective analysis of management of patients presenting with acute urinary retention due to benign prostatic hyperplasia: A hospital based study
    (Kathmandu University, 2008) Pandit, RK; Agrawal, CS; Chalise, PR; Sapkota, G
    Abstract Objectives: To analyze current practice of management of acute urinary retention (AUR) in men above 40 years of age at B.P.Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Nepal. Materials and methods: A total of 68 patients (aged 50-91 years) presenting with indwelling catheter for AUR were included in the study. Because of lack of clear guideline and limited health care facility in our setup trial without catheter (TWOC) was given selectively depending mainly on preexisting symptoms. AUR presumed to be due to urinary tract infection received only antibiotic and others diagnosed of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) received alfa1 blocker prior to TWOC. TWOC was given 3-15 days after such treatment. Those satis ed without catheter for at least a week were considered successful TWOC. Results: The data was available for 68 patients (mean age 66.1 years). Of 15 patients treated with antibiotic alone, 11 (73.3 %) had successful TWOC. Of 57 with presumptive diagnosis of BPH, 68.9% (31 of 45) had successful TWOC. Mean age, symptom score and prostate volume were higher for patients with unsuccessful TWOC. Conclusion: Selective TWOC may be imperative to minimize unnecessary suffering from AUR in less easily accessible health care facilities like ours. It may also reduce total cost of treatment. Key words: Acute urinary retention, benign prostatic hyperplasia, trial without catheter

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