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Browsing by Author "Sigdel, S"

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    Awareness and Knowledge of the Surgical Safety Checklist among Healthcare Professionals in University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal
    (Kathmandu University, 2021) Uprety, A; Kobashi, Y; Ozaki, A; Shrestha, D; Ghimire, B; Sedain, G; Sigdel, S; Higuchi, A; Tsubokura, M; Singh YP
    ABSTRACT Background An introduction of the World Health Organization Surgical Safety Checklist (WHO SSC) is essential to promote surgical safety. Objective To obtain country-specific information regarding the checklist in a leading medical institution in Nepal. Method The present research was a cross-sectional study with a survey conducted among healthcare professionals working in the operation theatre at the Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital (TUTH) in Kathmandu, Nepal. A questionnaire was distributed to 150 healthcare professionals working in the operating theatre. Responses to the questionnaire were analysed descriptively and regression analyses used to identify factors associated with awareness of the checklist. Result In total, 127 healthcare professionals participated in the study, of whom 118 (92.9%) had been aware of the WHO SSC. A substantial proportion of participants (108, 91.5%) were not satisfied with the prevailing practice whereby the checklist was not routinely used during surgery. Lack of appropriate training was the most prevalent barrier to the checklist use (72, 67.9%), followed by unwillingness of staff to use the checklist (54, 50.9%), and lack of experience (42, 39.7%). The mean score on the survey was 6.0 out of 10. Regarding the results of the regression model on survey scores, surgeons had higher scores compared to nurses (unadjusted coefficient 0.80, 95% CI 0.20-1.40). Conclusion Most of the healthcare professionals were aware of the WHO SSC, however multiple barriers to the checklist use were identified. It is important to establish an effective use of WHO SSC in the operation theatre. KEY WORDS Surgical safety, WHO Surgical Safety Checklist, Workforce
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    Case Report of an 18 Year Old Girl with Solid Pseudo-papillary Tumor of Pancreas
    (Kathmandu University, 2020) Sigdel, S; Niroula, S; Sapkota, G; Chang, LH; Mishra, R
    ABSTRACT Solid Pseudo-papillary Tumor (SPT) of the pancreas is a rare tumor which typically affects young women without any significant clinical symptoms. Solid Pseudo- papillary Tumor usually shows an indolent behavior and only rare cases recur and/or metastasize after complete resection. Here is a case report of 18 years old girl who presented to our centre with complaints of severe epigastric pain and underwent pancreatic parenchyma saving surgery for a large pancreatic head mass. In conclusion, Solid Pseudo-papillary Tumor being a large tumor possess a low malignant potential in which R0 resection has excellent prognosis. KEY WORDS Enucleation, Frantz tumor, Solid pseudo-papillary tumor (SPT), Surgical resection

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