Publication:
Postoperative Complications of Transsphenoidal Pituitary Adenectomy: A Single Institution Based Experience

creativeworkseries.issn1812-2027
dc.contributor.authorKoirala, S
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, BK
dc.contributor.authorLohani, S
dc.contributor.authorBishokarma, S
dc.contributor.authorDevkota, UP
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-30T07:32:28Z
dc.date.available2025-11-30T07:32:28Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionKoirala S, Shrestha BK, Lohani S, Bishokarma S, Devkota UP Department of Neurosurgery, Upendra Devkota Memorial National Institute of Neurological and Allied Sciences Bansbari, Kathmandu, Nepal
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT Background Inside a cranium, pituitary gland seats in an area of complex anatomical construct. Further it holds a very important physiological role to maintain all bodily function. Pituitary adenoma being one of the commonest tumors of that intricate area is preferably tackled with transsphenoidal approach. However, as in any surgery, it is also not without postoperative complications. Objective To examine and categorize all the postoperative complications that we have encountered in our center after pituitary surgery. Method A retrospective study of patients who had undergone transsphenoidal pituitary adenectomy in past five years was conducted at a tertiary level neurosurgical center and various postoperative complications during hospital stay were noted and analyzed. Result In our series of 53 patients, we met different postoperative complications, out of which diabetes insipidus (DI) was the commonest. Other electrolyte abnormalities excluding diabetes insipidus was the second most common followed by Cerebrospinal fluid leak. Post-operative hematoma requiring re-exploration, panhypopituitarism, seizure and meningitis were among the rare complications. No statistically significant association was noted between tumor size, patient age and sex with surgical complications. Conclusion Postoperative complications should be anticipated in transsphenoidal pituitary surgery even though it is considered to be a relatively safe undertaking. Knowing about these complications is the first step in preventing them. KEY WORDS Complications, Pituitary tumors, Postoperative, Transsphenoidal surgery
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/3290
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherKathmandu University
dc.subjectComplications
dc.subjectPituitary tumors
dc.subjectPostoperative
dc.subjectTranssphenoidal surgery
dc.titlePostoperative Complications of Transsphenoidal Pituitary Adenectomy: A Single Institution Based Experience
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage125
oaire.citation.startPage123
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicationb949b584-adda-497d-b8a2-cc6c6be022bc
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb949b584-adda-497d-b8a2-cc6c6be022bc
relation.isJournalOfPublicationa782b7ff-cf89-4178-ad1c-11ed89cfe1bd

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