Publication:
Relationship Between Ossicular Chain Erosion and Facial Canal Dehiscence in Chronic Otitis Media Squamous

creativeworkseries.issnISSN (Print) : 1993-2979 | ISSN (Online) : 1993-2987
dc.contributor.authorKharel, Bijaya
dc.contributor.authorShreepaili, Ashok
dc.contributor.authorTripathi,Prashant
dc.contributor.authorNeupane, Yogesh
dc.contributor.authorGurung, Urmila
dc.contributor.authorPradhananga, Rabindra B
dc.contributor.authorRayamajhi, Pabina
dc.contributor.authorBhattarai, Hari
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-02T05:28:36Z
dc.date.available2026-04-02T05:28:36Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionBijaya Kharel1, Ashok Shreepaili2, Prashant Tripathi1, Yogesh Neupane1, Urmila Gurung1, Rabindra B Pradhananga1, Pabina Rayamajhi1, Hari Bhattarai1 1Department of ENT- Head and Neck Surgery, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Ganesh Man Singh Memorial Academy of ENT - Head & Neck Studies, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal 2Department of ENT & HNS, Seti Provincial Hospital, Dhangadhi, Nepal
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT Introduction: Chronic otitis media squamous is a gradually expanding destructive lesion and leads to complications by eroding the adjacent structures. Facial canal and ossicles are in close proximity in the middle ear space and they share the same pathogenesis of the bony erosion. Ossicular chain erosion found intraoperatively due to cholesteatoma, may suggest the likelihood of facial canal dehiscence. This study was conducted to assess the relationship between ossicular chain erosion and facial canal dehiscence in chronic otitis media squamous. Methods: It is a retrospective chart review of patients who had mastoidectomy done for chronic otitis media squamous in Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital from January 2014 to December 2018. The operative findings of facial canal dehiscence were correlated with ossicular chain status. Results: Among 158 cases, facial canal dehiscence was seen in 20 (12.7%), of which, 19/20 (95%) had ossicular erosion. Majority (90%) of dehiscence was in the horizontal segment. Incus was the most common ossicle to be eroded. Among the ossicles, stapes erosion was related to the facial canal dehiscence with odds ratio of 3.216 (1.235-8.374) and p-value 0.03. Conclusion: Among the ossicles, there is a relationship between the stapes erosion and the facial canal dehiscence in chronic otitis squamous. Erosion of ossicular chain especially stapes should alert surgeons towards the possibility of facial canal dehiscence. Keywords: Chronic otitis media squamous, facial canal, ossicular erosion
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.1101
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/5564
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherInstitute of Medicine
dc.subjectChronic otitis media squamous
dc.subjectfacial canal
dc.subjectossicular erosion
dc.titleRelationship Between Ossicular Chain Erosion and Facial Canal Dehiscence in Chronic Otitis Media Squamous
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage4
oaire.citation.startPage1
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication6dcbf166-09e2-415e-9156-dc13340873fb
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6dcbf166-09e2-415e-9156-dc13340873fb
relation.isJournalOfPublicationa9ba45d9-ee33-4a6b-b1fc-6626b87eec6c

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