Article:
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome: a potential mimic of acute encephalitis syndrome

creativeworkseries.issnOnline ISSN: 2676-1424; Print ISSN: 2676-1319
dc.contributor.authorYadav, Radhay Shyam
dc.contributor.authorUpreti, Anup Raj
dc.contributor.authorKhatri, Prabin
dc.contributor.authorBharati, Bishal
dc.contributor.authorKhadka, Pingala
dc.contributor.authorManandhar, Ashryata
dc.contributor.authorJoshi, Sammi
dc.contributor.authorChaudhary, Khusboo
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationClinical Pharmacist, Nepal Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationIntern, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationIntern, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationIntern, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationIntern, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.date.accessioned2026-11-02T08:45:26Z
dc.date.available2026-11-02T08:45:26Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is a neurological emergency due to neuroleptic medications which is characterized by fever, muscle rigidity, autonomic instability, and altered mental status. Here we report a case of a 74 years old female who presented with complaints of fever, altered sensorium, restlessness, self-muttering, irritation, muscular rigidity, decreased mobility and diaphoresis. She was under medication olanzapine for schizoaffective disorder. It is a diagnosis of exclusion after detailed examinations and investigations. The patient was managed with bromocriptine and supportive measures. NMS may mimic acute encephalitis syndrome. Therefore, NMS should be included in differential diagnosis with presentation as in our case.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3126/nmcj.v25i3.59024
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/8299
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical College Pvt. Ltd.
dc.subjectBromocriptine
dc.subjectNeuroleptic malignant syndrome
dc.subjectOlanzapine
dc.titleNeuroleptic malignant syndrome: a potential mimic of acute encephalitis syndrome
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeCase Report
oaire.citation.endPage270
oaire.citation.startPage268
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication5258e331-b1bd-41c8-ac28-d151c61e7539
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5258e331-b1bd-41c8-ac28-d151c61e7539
relation.isJournalOfPublication865934c8-5e95-468c-8ca6-7bb2529e4064

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