Publication: Dermatoses in Himalayas: Pattern of Skin Diseases in Himalayan Region of Nepal
Date
2016
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Society of Dermatologists, Venereologists and Leprologists of Nepal (SODVELON)
Abstract
Abstract:
Background: Skin diseases are the major cause of out-patient visit in Nepal. Department of Health Services, Nepal ranks skin diseases as fourth common cause of out-patient visit throughout the country. The objective of the study was to determine the pattern of different skin diseases in Himalayan region of Nepal.
Material and methods: A cross sectional descriptive study design was conducted in a health camp setting in which 148 community people visited the camp with dermatological diseases. Information about socio-demographic and dermatological diseases were collected with a structured performa.
Results: The most common primary diagnosis was pigmentary anomaly (20.3%) followed by Eczemas (18.9%), Superficial mycoses (10.8%), and acne (10.1%). In all skin diseases male were more affected as compared to female.
Conclusions: The dermatoses of Himalayan region are pigmentary anomalies being most common, followed by eczemas, superficial mycoses, acne, photodermatoses, scabies, urticaria, benign tumours and pyodermas.
Keywords: diseases, Himalayan, Nepal
Description
A.K. Poudyal
Department of Community Medicine and Public Health, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu
U. Paudel
Department of Dermatology, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu
R. Khadka
District Hospital, Simikot, Humla
S. Sharma
District Hospital, Simikot, Humla
K Pokhrel
Department of Dermatology, Nepalgunj Medical College, Nepalgunj
A.K. Das
Department of Dermatology, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu
S. Parajuli
Department of Dermatology, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu