Publication:
Gallstone among Patients Presenting to the Department of Surgery in a Tertiary Care Center: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorPahari, Soumya
dc.contributor.authorBasukala, Sunil
dc.contributor.authorPiya, Utsav
dc.contributor.authorKhand, Yugant
dc.contributor.authorThapa, Baivavi
dc.contributor.authorThapa, Ojas
dc.contributor.authorThapa, Suman
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-25T10:53:25Z
dc.date.available2025-09-25T10:53:25Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.descriptionSoumya Pahari Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal Sunil Basukala Department of Surgery, Shree Birendra Hospital, Chhauni, Kathmandu, Nepal Utsav Piya Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal Yugant Khand Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal Baivavi Thapa Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal Ojas Thapa Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal Suman Thapa Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract Introduction: Gallstone is the most common biliary pathology. Once thought of as a disease of the western world, the incidence and burden of cholelithiasis are increasing in Asia. Its literature from Nepal is however still primitive. The study aimed to find out the prevalence of gallstone among patients presenting to the Department of Surgery in a tertiary care centre. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among patients presenting to the Department of Surgery after receiving ethical approval from the Institutional Review Committee (Registration number: 625). The study was conducted from 1 June 2022 to 1 November 2022. Patients with age more than 18 years were included and patients less than 18 years of age, having common bile duct stones, suffering from biliary malignancy or having an immunocompromised state were excluded. Convenience sampling was done. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among 1700 patients, gallstone was seen in 200 (11.76%) (10.23-13.29, 95% Confidence Interval). Among the 200 patients, 133 of them (66.50%) were females. Multiple gallstones were present in 118 (59%) cases whereas 82 (41%) cases had a single stone. Conclusions: The prevalence of gallstone was found to be similar as compared to other reported literature.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.8123
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/2384
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectcholelithiasis
dc.subjectGallbladder
dc.subjectPrevalence
dc.titleGallstone among Patients Presenting to the Department of Surgery in a Tertiary Care Center: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage319
oaire.citation.startPage315
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicationcb29f96c-a94f-4864-95b6-9f7f36256766
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoverycb29f96c-a94f-4864-95b6-9f7f36256766
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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