Publication:
Efficacy of Hyoscine Butylbromide Versus Drotaverine in Relieving Acute Nonspecific Abdominal Pain in Children- A Non - Randomized Trial

creativeworkseries.issnISSN 1990-7974 eISSN 1990-7982
dc.contributor.authorPaudel, Pradip Kumar
dc.contributor.authorBasnet, Sudha
dc.contributor.authorShreshtha, Merina
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-12T02:27:43Z
dc.date.available2025-11-12T02:27:43Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionPradip Kumar Paudel 1Department of Paediatrics, Province Hospital, Surkhet, Nepal Sudha Basnet Department of Paediatrics, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Institute of Medicine, TUTH, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal Merina Shreshtha Department of Paediatrics, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Institute of Medicine, TUTH, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: Acute abdominal pain is a very common complaint for children presenting to the emergency department (ED). The purpose of this study was to compare efficacy of hyoscine and drotaverine for relieving acute nonspecific abdominal pain in children presenting to ED. Methods: Total of 52 children aged six years to 16 years were enrolled in a non-randomized trial at Paediatric ED of TUTH from Dec 2017 to June 2018, and randomly allocated to drotaverine or hyoscine groups; 26 in each group. Face pain score-revised tool was used to measure the efficacy of the drug. The primary outcome was to measure the reduction of face pain score (Self-reported) by at least 2 / 10 at 60 minutes after ingestion of study intervention. Other outcomes were requirement of rescue analgesia and adverse effects of drugs. Results: A total of 20 (77%) in hyoscine and 21 (81%) in drotaverine group responded to oral medication at the end of 60 minutes of oral administration and the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.808). Vomiting was only adverse event present in five (19%) in drotaverine and two (8%) in hyoscine groups, respectively. Conclusions: In this single center randomized controlled trial, both hyoscine and drotaverine were found to be equally efficacious for relieving acute non-specific abdominal pain in children.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/3128
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Paediatric Society (JNPS)
dc.subjectChildren
dc.subjectdrotaverine
dc.subjectface pain score-revised
dc.subjecthyoscine
dc.subjectnonspecific abdominal pain
dc.titleEfficacy of Hyoscine Butylbromide Versus Drotaverine in Relieving Acute Nonspecific Abdominal Pain in Children- A Non - Randomized Trial
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage50
oaire.citation.startPage45
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication27242f0c-36e4-409b-b4d9-92c2b98ff87a
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery27242f0c-36e4-409b-b4d9-92c2b98ff87a
relation.isJournalOfPublication6f9be05c-05a9-4a3e-a5b5-a19a15ab042c

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