Publication:
Congenital Microphthalmia with Orbital Cyst: A Case Series

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorHamal, Diwa
dc.contributor.authorKafle, Prerna Arjyal
dc.contributor.authorPoudyal, Prija
dc.contributor.authorSaiju, Rohit
dc.contributor.authorKC, Hony
dc.contributor.authorkafle, Santosh
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-26T05:42:12Z
dc.date.available2026-08-26T05:42:12Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionDiwa Hamal Department of Oculoplasty, Biratnagar Eye Hospital, Biratnagar Nepal Prerna Arjyal Kafle Department of Oculoplasty, Biratnagar Eye Hospital, Biratnagar Nepal Prija Poudyal Department of Laboratory Medicine, Biratnagar Eye Hospital, Biratnagar Nepal Rohit Saiju Department of Oculoplasty, Tilganga Institute of Ophthalmology, Gaushala, Kathmandu, Nepal Hony KC Department of Oculoplasty, Biratnagar Eye Hospital, Biratnagar Nepal Santosh kafle Department of Laboratory Medicine, Biratnagar Eye Hospital, Biratnagar Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract Microphthalmos results from incomplete invagination of the optic vesicle or closure of the embryonic fissure. We present three patients with unilateral congenital microphthalmia with cyst. None of them had vision in the affected eye since birth, with gradually increasing mass encroaching towards lower fornix and lower eyelid ectropion. On examination and investigations, patients had large orbital cyst with microphthalmia pushing the eyeball superiorly and posteriorly in affected orbit. Microphthalmic globe with cyst was surgically excised and histopathologically studied. Orbital cavity was big enough to occupy the conformer and the prosthetic eye after 6 weeks. Diagnosis was confirmed by large communicating orbital cyst with microphthalmia without systemic association in all the patients. None of the mothers of patients had (antenatal care) ANC check up. All the parents had consanguineous marriage. ANC check up with ultrasound at 14-16 weeks of pregnancy is important for genetic counselling. Keywords: Congenital anomaly; Cyst; Eye; Microphthalmos.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.4473
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/7489
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectCongenital anomaly
dc.subjectCyst
dc.subjectEye
dc.subjectMicrophthalmos
dc.titleCongenital Microphthalmia with Orbital Cyst: A Case Series
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeCase Report
oaire.citation.endPage197
oaire.citation.startPage193
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication3064e1e4-59e0-4ac9-853c-22088e2bd1cb
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3064e1e4-59e0-4ac9-853c-22088e2bd1cb
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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