Publication:
SF Ratio as an Alternative Marker for PF Ratio in Paediatric Index of Mortality 3 Score at a Tertiary Care Centre

creativeworkseries.issnISSN 1990-7974 eISSN 1990-7982
dc.contributor.authorAdavalath, Shreya
dc.contributor.authorAvabratha, K. Shreedhara
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-14T09:18:48Z
dc.date.available2025-10-14T09:18:48Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionShreya Adavalath Senior Resident, Department of Paediatrics, Kanachur Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalore, Karnataka, India. K. Shreedhara Avabratha Professor and Head, Department of Paediatrics, Father Muller Medical College and Research Centre, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: Pediatric Index of Mortality 3 (PIM 3) score is a mortality prediction score used in paediatric intensive care units. The PF (PaO2 / FiO2) ratio is a component of the PIM 3 score. To obtain the ratio an arterial blood gas would be required. The SF (SpO2 / FiO2) ratio provides a less invasive method of monitoring. With this study, we aimed to see if SF ratio can replace the PF ratio component of the PIM 3 score. Methods: It was a prospective study, where 101 critically ill children were included over a period of 18 months. Data was analyzed by mean, standard deviation (SD), frequency and percentages. Intra class comparison as well as ROC curve analysis was used to test the reliability of SF ratio. PIM 3 scores were obtained using PIM 3 calculators available on standard reference websites. Derived PIM 3 scores were obtained using SF ratio instead of the PF ratio. The two scores were compared. Results: The mean age in the study was 4.5 years. The mean PF ratio was 281.7 ± 216.7 and mean SF ratio was 297.7 ± 115.8. Maximum mortality was seen in children with PIM 3 score between 10 and 30. The intraclass correlation coefficient was 0.997, interpreted as excellent agreement. The area under the ROC curve for mortality prediction using PIM 3 score was 0.814 and using PIM 3 with SF ratio was 0.819. Conclusions: SF ratio can be used as a reliable, non-invasive, alternative marker for PF ratio in the paediatric index of mortality score.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.60086/jnps1233
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/2676
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherPerinatal Society of Nepal (PESON)
dc.subjectSF ratio
dc.subjectPF ratio
dc.subjectpaediatric index of mortality 3
dc.subjectpaediatric critical care
dc.titleSF Ratio as an Alternative Marker for PF Ratio in Paediatric Index of Mortality 3 Score at a Tertiary Care Centre
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage52
oaire.citation.startPage48
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication126c87f6-23d1-4cb3-aab2-6c44daaa6b53
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery126c87f6-23d1-4cb3-aab2-6c44daaa6b53
relation.isJournalOfPublication6f9be05c-05a9-4a3e-a5b5-a19a15ab042c

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