Publication:
Evaluation of the diagnostic yield of lung cancer on various Bronchoscopic modalities Authors

creativeworkseries.issnISSN 2822-1893 eISSN 2822-2016
dc.contributor.authorShahi, Rejina
dc.contributor.authorBhatta, Narendra
dc.contributor.authorVerma, Avatar
dc.contributor.authorUpreti, Augraj
dc.contributor.authorGurung, Kum Bahadur
dc.contributor.authorChaudhary, Sabnam
dc.contributor.authorDhakal, Nishchal
dc.contributor.authorMishra, Deebya Raj
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-02T07:56:59Z
dc.date.available2026-02-02T07:56:59Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.descriptionRejina Shahi Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Narendra Bhatta Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Avatar Verma Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Augraj Upreti Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Kum Bahadur Gurung Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Sabnam Chaudhary Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Nishchal Dhakal Department of Community Medicine, Nepal Medical College Deebya Raj Mishra Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences DOI: https://doi.org/10.3126/nrj.v2i2.69196 Keywords: Bronchial Brush, Bronchoalveolar lavage, Diagnostic accuracy, Endobronchial forceps biopsy, Fiberoptic bronchoscopy, Lung cancer
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Background: The application of cytological techniques in identifying malignant respiratory tract lesions has been widely praised as a significant achievement. Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy has greatly transformed respiratory cytology, making procedures such as bronchial brushings, broncho-alveolar lavage, and bronchial forceps biopsy more convenient, accessible, and popular. Methodology: All the suspected cases of lung cancer from 1st Jan, 2020 - 31st Dec, 2022 fulfilling inclusion criteria who have undergone flexible bronchoscopy in our center have been analyzed and enrolled in the study. Results: Out of 90 patients, 85 were found to be malignant. Squamous cell carcinoma was the most common carcinoma (31.1%) followed by adenocarcinoma (26.7%), non-small Cell Lung Carcinoma (17.8%) and small cell carcinoma (12.2%), majority of the cases were of 6-7th decade of life and were smoker. Sensitivities of Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL), Bronchial brush, Endobronchial forceps Biopsy (EBB), Transbronchial Lung Biopsy (TBLB) and Transbronchial Needle Aspiration (TBNA) were found to be 32%, 87%, 83%, 55% and 69% respectively. Diagnostic accuracy of BAL, bronchial brush, EBB, TBLB and TBNA were found to be 36%, 87%, 83%, 55% and 61% respectively. Conclusion: With a greater sensitivity (87%) and diagnostic accuracy (87%), bronchial brushing shows great promise as a convenient cytological technique suitable for screening ambiguous cases and early detection of lung cancer, as it saves the time required for processing biopsy samples.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3126/nrj.v2i2.69196
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/4446
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepalese Respiratory Society
dc.subjectBronchial Brush
dc.subjectBronchoalveolar lavage
dc.subjectDiagnostic accuracy
dc.subjectEndobronchial forceps biopsy
dc.subjectFiberoptic bronchoscopy
dc.subjectLung cancer
dc.titleEvaluation of the diagnostic yield of lung cancer on various Bronchoscopic modalities Authors
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage22
oaire.citation.startPage17
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication6842ca83-3822-4638-b90f-02f66b7db826
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6842ca83-3822-4638-b90f-02f66b7db826
relation.isJournalOfPublication91ea7cc8-46b2-4796-94bd-2998c28b5ebb

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