Publication:
Leave Against Medical Advice amongst Pediatric Patients Admitted in a Tertiary Teaching Hospital in Nepal: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorBasnet, Sahisnuta
dc.contributor.authorB.K, Ganesh
dc.contributor.authorAnsari, Aslam
dc.contributor.authorAdhikari, Suraj
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-16T09:00:17Z
dc.date.available2026-02-16T09:00:17Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionSahisnuta Basnet Department of Pediatrics, Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Phulbari, Pokhara, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2342-4944 Ganesh B.K Department of Pediatrics, Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Phulbari, Pokhara, Nepal Aslam Ansari Department of Pediatrics, Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Phulbari, Pokhara, Nepal Suraj Adhikari Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Phulbari, Pokhara, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9079-1587
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: Leave against medical advice has a potentially deleterious effect on the health of a child. This is particularly alarming in case of pediatric patients as they are unable to understand the implications of it and rely on parents to make decisions regarding their health. This study was undertaken to find out the prevalence of leave against medical advice among pediatric patients admitted in a tertiary teaching hospital in Nepal. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Pediatrics, Manipal Teaching Hospital between August 2019 and July 2020. Ethical clearance was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee (Ref: 256). Convenient sampling method was used. Data entry and analysis was done on Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 23. Point estimate at 95% Confidence Interval was calculated along with frequency and proportion for binary data. Results: Out of 1608 pediatric admissions taken in our study, the prevalence of leave against medical advice was found to be 67 (4.2%) at 95% Confidence Interval (3.22-5.18). Maximum 22 (33%) and minimum 6 (9%) patients respectively belonged to the age group from birth to 7 days and more than 10 years. Out of 67 cases, there were 36 (54%) males and 31 (46%) females. Conclusions: The prevalence of leave against medical advice among admitted pediatric patients in our study was similar to that of other studies. It is a social health problem which can be prevented by increasing the awareness and facilitating the use of health insurance schemes. More effective communication is required between the treating physicians and the parents to prevent this detrimental practice.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.5757
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/4788
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectchildren
dc.subjectdischarge against medical advice
dc.subjecthealth insurance
dc.titleLeave Against Medical Advice amongst Pediatric Patients Admitted in a Tertiary Teaching Hospital in Nepal: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage901
oaire.citation.startPage897
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relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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