Article:
Unresolving pneumonia with pleural effusion: pulmonary aragonimiasis

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorGaire, Deepshikha
dc.contributor.authorSharma, Santosh
dc.contributor.authorPoudel, Kumar
dc.contributor.authorPant, Pankaj
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.
dc.date.accessioned2026-09-21T07:13:59Z
dc.date.available2026-09-21T07:13:59Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractAbstract Paragonimiasis is a zoonosis caused by many species of Paragonimus commonly P. westermani. Human get infected by eating raw, salted, pickled, smoked, partially cooked crustaceans (crayfish or crabs). Clinical manifestations ranges from non-specific symptoms like pain abdomen, diarrhea, urticarial rashes, fever to pleuropulmonary symptoms like cough, hemoptysis, chest pain and dyspnea. 48 yrs, female presented at TUTH emergency with fever on and off for 9 months, cough and shortness of breath for 3 months, lethargy, malaise and urticaria with history of raw crab intake one month prior to the onset of symptoms. Blood and pleural fluid analysis revealed raised total counts with eosinophilia and x-ray showed bilateral infiltration of lower lobes with pleural effusion. Diagnosis was confirmed by microscopic examination of sputum for Paragonimus. She responded well to Praziquantel. Pulmonary paragonimiasis must be considered in the differential diagnosis of unresolving pneumonia and unexplained hypereosinophilia. Keywords: Hypereosinophilia, Paragonimiasis, Pleural effusion, Praziquantel.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.3154
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/7781
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectHypereosinophilia
dc.subjectParagonimiasis
dc.subjectPleural effusion
dc.subjectPraziquantel
dc.titleUnresolving pneumonia with pleural effusion: pulmonary aragonimiasis
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeCase Report
oaire.citation.endPage270
oaire.citation.startPage268
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication67f4f287-6893-47e1-b45e-2cf1554665ce
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery67f4f287-6893-47e1-b45e-2cf1554665ce
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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