Publication:
Prevalence of Psychoactive Drug Use among Medical Students in a Medical College of Nepal

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Jyoti Tara Manandhar
dc.contributor.authorTiwari, Saurabh
dc.contributor.authorKushwaha, Dilip Kumar
dc.contributor.authorBhattarai, Pratigya
dc.contributor.authorRaj, Risu
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-26T04:47:39Z
dc.date.available2026-03-26T04:47:39Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionJyoti Tara Manandhar Shrestha Department of Pharmacology, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Nepal Saurabh Tiwari Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Nepal Dilip Kumar Kushwaha Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Nepal Pratigya Bhattarai Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Nepal Risu Raj Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: Psychoactive drug is a worrisome and emerging global problem. This is a disturbing matter, especially in the case of medical students, as it affects not only their health and academic performance alone but their clinical efficiency as well. This study aims to determine the prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in a medical college in Nepal. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted after receiving ethical clearance from the Institutional Review Committee (Ref: 258/19) among undergraduate medical students from December 2019 to June 2020. Convenience sampling was used to collect data. Data analysis was done in the Statistical Package for Social Sciences. Point estimate at 95% confidence interval was calculated along with frequency and proportion for binary data. Results: The prevalence of psychoactive drug abuse was found to be 76 (44.2%) [CI= 43.6%–44.8%]. The study showed males 59 (59%) were more indulged in abuse than females 17 (23.6%). Alcohol 72 (41.86%) was the most commonly used, then was tobacco 24 (13.95%) followed by cannabis 17(9.88%). Only two students were sedative and opioid abusers. Pleasure 38 (31.70%) and experimentation 29 (24.20%) were the two major causes of substance abuse. Tobacco was used more frequently 14 (58.33%) used daily and found to have more financial and health-related issues in the last three months. Conclusions: Even almost half of the students were using some form of psychoactive drugs, the majority of them were occasional users. Proper counseling needs to be done to address this problem. Further study should be conducted to address the influencing factors and adverse outcomes.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.5237
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/5472
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectalcohol
dc.subjectmedical student
dc.subjectpsychoactive drugs
dc.subjectsubstance abuse
dc.titlePrevalence of Psychoactive Drug Use among Medical Students in a Medical College of Nepal
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage720
oaire.citation.startPage717
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relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya9f65dbb-17ef-4901-b0c4-bfbd61d5a935
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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