Publication:
Anatomy of Internal Iliac Artery and Its Ligation to Control Pelvic Hemorrhage

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Ramesh
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Sapana
dc.contributor.authorSitaula, Sarita
dc.contributor.authorBasnet, Pritha
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-29T05:24:04Z
dc.date.available2026-03-29T05:24:04Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionRamesh Shrestha Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal Sapana Shrestha Master in Nursing, Women’s Health and Development, Maharajgunj Nursing Campus, Kathmandu, Nepal Sarita Sitaula Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal Pritha Basnet Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Pelvic hemorrhage is a major cause of maternal morbidity and mortality in developing countries. A sound clinical judgment, adequate assessment, and preparation of the patient are the best preoperative means to avoid its occurrence. Bilateral internal iliac artery ligation is a life-saving procedure to control massive obstetric and gynecological hemorrhage when other measures fail. This procedure significantly reduces the pulse pressure and rate of blood flow abolishing the‘triphammer effect’ of arterial pulsation and subsequently resulting in sluggish blood flow allowing effective thrombosis within the small bleeding vessels. This has helped to save many lives and uteruses for more than a century. No tissue necrosis occurs due to ample collateral circulation in the pelvis from the major pelvic anastomoses. An increased understanding of retroperitoneal anatomy and regional variations of the internal iliac artery is needed to reduce the risk of intraoperative and postoperative complications.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.4958
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/5501
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectinternal iliac artery ligation
dc.subjectoperative complications
dc.subjectpelvic anastomoses
dc.subjectpelvic hemorrhage
dc.subjectretroperitoneal anatomy
dc.titleAnatomy of Internal Iliac Artery and Its Ligation to Control Pelvic Hemorrhage
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeViewpoint
oaire.citation.endPage830
oaire.citation.startPage826
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicationa9f65dbb-17ef-4901-b0c4-bfbd61d5a935
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya9f65dbb-17ef-4901-b0c4-bfbd61d5a935
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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