Publication:
Pediatric Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): Clinical Characteristics and Cycle Threshold Value (CT value) of Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) of Nasopharyngeal Samples

creativeworkseries.issnISSN 1990-7974 eISSN 1990-7982
dc.contributor.authorKumar, Arvind
dc.contributor.authorArora, Harmeet Singh
dc.contributor.authorMarwah, Vikas
dc.contributor.authorMishra, Satish Chandra
dc.contributor.authorRavi, Akhil K
dc.contributor.authorKalra, Dinesh Kumar
dc.contributor.authorShaw, Subhash Chandra
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-02T08:37:36Z
dc.date.available2025-11-02T08:37:36Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionArvind Kumar Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Army Institute of Cardio-Thoracic Science, Pune-411040, Maharashtra, India Harmeet Singh Arora Department of Paediatrics, Army Hospital (Research and Referral), New Delhi-110010, India Vikas Marwah Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Army Institute of Cardio-Thoracic Science, Pune-411040, Maharashtra, India Satish Chandra Mishra Department of Cardiology, Army Institute of Cardio-Thoracic Science, Pune-411040, Maharashtra, India Akhil K Ravi Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Army Institute of Cardio-Thoracic Science, Pune-411040, Maharashtra, India Dinesh Kumar Kalra Department of Pathology, Command Hospital, Pune-411040, Maharashtra, India Subhash Chandra Shaw Department of Paediatrics, Army Hospital (Research and Referral), New Delhi-110010, India
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: We aimed to characterize epidemiological and clinical characteristics of children and adolescents with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, and to evaluate relationship of cycle threshold value (CT value) of Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) test (As surrogate marker of viral load) with patient age and severity of infection. Methods: We retrospectively collected data of children and adolescents admitted in our center from April 2020 to July 2020 with positive RT-PCR test for SARS-CoV-2. Results: Total 62 children, with median (IQR) of age 96 (54 - 122) months and 39 adolescents with median (IQR) of age 19.5 (18.2 - 20) years were included. 56 (90%) children and 34 (87%) adolescents had history of SARSCoV-2 positive cases in their family. Only nine (14%) children had associated risk factor for severe SARS-CoV-2 infection. Fever was the commonest symptom which was present in 24 (39%) children and 16 (41%) adolescents. Cough was present in 17 (27%) children and 10 (26%) adolescents. Diarrhea was found in 14 (23%) children and three (8%) adolescents. CT values of RT-PCR test were similar in children and adolescence (p = 0.48). However, asymptomatic children had higher CT values than symptomatic children (p = 0.01). Conclusions: Majority of children have asymptomatic or mild SARS-CoV-2 infection with similar CT values in children and adolescents.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v42i2.41521
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/2997
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Paediatric Society (JNPS)
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.subjectChildren
dc.subjectCycle Threshold Value
dc.subjectRT-PCR test
dc.subjectVaccination
dc.titlePediatric Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): Clinical Characteristics and Cycle Threshold Value (CT value) of Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) of Nasopharyngeal Samples
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage70
oaire.citation.startPage66
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicationfdf27077-e090-4141-9c68-268731134932
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfdf27077-e090-4141-9c68-268731134932
relation.isJournalOfPublication6f9be05c-05a9-4a3e-a5b5-a19a15ab042c

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