Publication:
Neurological Outcome of Early versus Late Surgery Following Cervical Spinal Cord Injury

creativeworkseries.issn1812-2027
dc.contributor.authorKafle, P
dc.contributor.authorChaudhary, PK
dc.contributor.authorThapa, J
dc.contributor.authorSharma, MR
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-22T08:23:52Z
dc.date.available2025-12-22T08:23:52Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionKafle P,1 Chaudhary PK,1 Thapa J,2 Sharma MR3 1Department of Neurosurgery Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital Biratnagar, Nepal 2Patan Academy of Health Sciences Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal 3Department of Neurosurgery Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT Background There are numerous retrospective studies and a few prospective studies to determine the neurologic outcome after early versus late surgical treatment for cervical spinal cord injury. Objective To compare the neurological outcome between early (within 72 hours after injury) and delayed (≥ 72 hours after injury) surgery in patients with cervical spinal injury. Method This is a retrospective analysis of the neurological outcome of early versus late surgery following cervical spinal cord trauma. Patients meeting appropriate inclusion criteria were divided into an early or a late surgical treatment group. The neurologic outcomes and other complications were recorded up to six months of follow-up. Result Overall, there was a significant difference in neurological status at presentation and at follow-up (p < 0.001). However, there was no statistically significant difference between the early versus late surgery groups (p-value 0.261) in terms of neurological outcome. Complications were found to be higher among those undergoing posterior surgical approach (OR = 23.75; 95% CI 2.65, 212.98) than those with anterior or combined approach (p=0.005). However, multivariate analysis of these variables failed to show any statistically significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion The timing of surgery does not alter the neurological outcomes and the development of complications significantly. The American Spinal Cord Injury Association (ASIA) status at the time of presentation is found to be the single most important factor correlating with the neurological outcome. KEY WORDS American spinal cord injury association, Cervical spine, Spinal decompression, Spinal injury, Road traffic accident
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/3788
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherKathmandu University
dc.subjectAmerican spinal cord injury association
dc.subjectCervical spine
dc.subjectSpinal decompression
dc.subjectSpinal injury
dc.subjectRoad traffic accident
dc.titleNeurological Outcome of Early versus Late Surgery Following Cervical Spinal Cord Injury
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage81
oaire.citation.startPage74
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relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf6ab97c3-6b6b-4175-bdcf-2dd1ced41610
relation.isJournalOfPublicationa782b7ff-cf89-4178-ad1c-11ed89cfe1bd

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