Publication:
Assessing Body Dysmorphic Disorder Prevalence among Patients Seeking Cosmetic Dermatology Procedures in a Tertiary Care Hospital

creativeworkseries.issnISSN 2091-0231 eISSN 2091-167X
dc.contributor.authorSingh, Neha
dc.contributor.authorYG, Anupama
dc.contributor.authorTumbal, Namita A
dc.contributor.authorHJ, Dadapeer
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-10T08:12:21Z
dc.date.available2025-10-10T08:12:21Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.descriptionAuthor Biographies Neha Singh, Shimoga Institute of Medical Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India Junior Resident, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Shimoga Institute of Medical Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India Anupama YG, Shimoga Institute of Medical Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India Associate Professor, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Shimoga Institute of Medical Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India Namita A Tumbal, Shimoga Institute of Medical Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India Junior Resident, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Shimoga Institute of Medical Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India Dadapeer HJ, Shimoga Institute of Medical Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India Professor and HOD, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Shimoga Institute of Medical Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) is a psychiatric condition, with the primary symptom being an impairing preoccupation with a non-existent or slight defect in appearance, leading to seeking multiple cosmetic procedures. It is often difficult to diagnose, causing a lot of suffering, and is more prevalent in dermatology patients. There are few reports on the prevalence of BDD in the Indian population. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of BDD among patients seeking cosmetic dermatologic procedures, to analyse the relationship between dermatological and sociodemographic variables and possible cases of BDD, and to provide data on the phenomenology of compulsive behaviours associated with BDD. Materials and Methods: A total of 150 patients seeking cosmetic procedures in Shimoga Institute of Medical Sciences, Shivamogga were included in the study. Body Dysmorphic Disorder Questionnaire- Dermatology Version was used to screen the possible cases of BDD. Results: In our sample, we obtained a prevalence for BDD of 11.3% (95% CI: 6.05% -16.61%). The median age in the BDD group was 28 (26,33) which was slightly lower compared to the non-BDD group. 70.6% of BDD patients were females. 76.5% of BDD patients had a history of previous treatments. This was high compared to non BDD group and is statistically significant. 47.1% of BDD patients had facial pigmentation as their primary concern. The most frequent compulsive behaviour in BDD patients was in comparison with others (47.1%). Conclusion: BDD is relatively common in a dermatologic setting, especially among patients seeking cosmetic treatments. Dermatologists should be aware of its clinical characteristic of BDD to avoid unnecessary procedures and refer these patients to mental health professionals.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3126/njdvl.v23i1.69149
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/2554
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherSociety of Dermatologists, Venereologists and Leprologists of Nepal (SODVELON)
dc.subjectBody Dysmorphic Disorder
dc.subjectBody dysmorphic disorder questionnaire- dermatology version
dc.subjectCosmetic procedures
dc.subjectFacial pigmentation
dc.subjectMental health
dc.titleAssessing Body Dysmorphic Disorder Prevalence among Patients Seeking Cosmetic Dermatology Procedures in a Tertiary Care Hospital
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage11
oaire.citation.startPage6
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicatione8242928-66a2-470a-8f53-47365c4dd836
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye8242928-66a2-470a-8f53-47365c4dd836
relation.isJournalOfPublicationb2ab7aab-75b0-4bd1-9ed0-b8a91c68201a

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