Publication:
Dengue and Scrub Typhus Co-infection at a Tertiary Care Centre in Nepal: A Case Series in Pediatric Patients

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorKC, Sriram
dc.contributor.authorPradhan, Bulbul
dc.contributor.authorKhanal, Inesh
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Aakripa Rani
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-29T07:46:57Z
dc.date.available2025-07-29T07:46:57Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.descriptionSriram KC Department of Pediatrics, Patan Hospital, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal Bulbul Pradhan Department of Pediatrics, Patan Hospital, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal Inesh Khanal Patan Hospital, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal Aakripa Rani Shrestha Patan Hospital, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract This case series highlights four pediatric patients with coinfection of dengue fever and scrub typhus, presenting at Patan Hospital. Dengue fever is caused by flavivirus transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes, and scrub typhus is caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi transmitted by Leptotrombidium mites, which share overlapping symptoms such as fever, headache, and abdominal pain, complicating the diagnosis. The cases were from different geographical regions of Nepal with varied presentation: from febrile illness to severe manifestations like meningoencephalitis and raised intracranial pressure. Two patients presented with hepatosplenomegaly, one with severe rash, and another with pneumonia-like symptoms. Laboratory findings confirmed coinfection, and management included IV antibiotics, antipyretics, and supportive management. Complications such as thrombocytopenia, transaminitis, and allergic reactions required interventions. This case series highlights the importance of early suspicion and treatment of coinfection to reduce prolonged hospitalization and prevent end-organ dysfunction, and mortality, especially in endemic regions.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.8893
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/902
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.titleDengue and Scrub Typhus Co-infection at a Tertiary Care Centre in Nepal: A Case Series in Pediatric Patients
dc.typeOther
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeCase Report
oaire.citation.endPage131
oaire.citation.startPage127
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication533a090f-c8fd-450b-b4ae-5d38d9ad0b45
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery533a090f-c8fd-450b-b4ae-5d38d9ad0b45
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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