Publication:
Inguinal Exploration for the Management of Impalpable Undescended Testes

creativeworkseries.issnISSN 1990-7974 eISSN 1990-7982
dc.contributor.authorThapa, Bijay
dc.contributor.authorPun, Madhusudan
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-06T08:50:44Z
dc.date.available2026-02-06T08:50:44Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.descriptionBijay Thapa Kanti Children’s Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu Madhusudan Pun Kanti Children’s Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: The primary goal of surgical intervention with an impalpable testis is to locate and reposition the gonad. There has been much debate in the management of impalpable undescended testes. Many centres still advocate the role of open inguinal exploration in impalpable testes. Materials and methods: This retrospective study included 35 male patients. The clinical notes were reviewed for details of age at operation, side, location and condition of testes intraoperatively and the type of operation performed. Standard approach of inguinal explorations was performed under general anaesthesia. Follow up in first week and after 3 months was done. Results: 25(71.42%) impalpable testes were in left side, 9(25.71%) were on right side and 1(2.85%) was bilateral. At exploration 17(47.22%) were intracanalicular, nine (25%) were intraabdominal with seven low and two high,49(11.11%) were scrotal and six (16.66%) were absent, seven (41.17%) canalicular testes underwent orchidopexy and 10(58.22%) underwent gonadectomy for atrophied testes. Seven (77.77%) low abdominal testes were brought down to scrotum and two (22.22%) high abdominal were brought down to lower inguinal area as a first stage surgery. All 4(100%) scrotal testes were atrophied and gonadectomy performed. Six patients were diagnosed anorchia, 14 (87.5%) of impalpable testes that underwent orchidopexy were in a follow up with excellent results. One high first stage orchidopexy and another canalicular testes were found to have atrophied who did orchidectomy in follow-up. Conclusion: Inguinal exploration is a safe, reliable and successful surgical procedure for the management of impalpable testes including intraabdominal testes without procedure related complications.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v37i1.16917
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/4567
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Paediatric Society (JNPS)
dc.subjectImpalpable testes
dc.subjectOrchidopexy
dc.titleInguinal Exploration for the Management of Impalpable Undescended Testes
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage40
oaire.citation.startPage36
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication746230eb-c5af-4ac2-aa4b-ea6e90b44c32
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery746230eb-c5af-4ac2-aa4b-ea6e90b44c32
relation.isJournalOfPublication6f9be05c-05a9-4a3e-a5b5-a19a15ab042c

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