Publication:
Prevalence of Precancerous Cervical Lesion in Women Attending Cervical Cancer Screening Programme at a Tertiary Level Hospital

creativeworkseries.issnISSN 3059-9156 (Print), ISSN 3059-9164 (Online)
dc.contributor.authorSharma, Sharmila
dc.contributor.authorKhatri, Binita
dc.contributor.authorKunwar, Shishir
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-28T09:09:34Z
dc.date.available2025-12-28T09:09:34Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionSharmila Sharma Department of Nursing, Rapti Academy of Health Sciences, Ghorahi, Dang, Nepal Binita Khatri Department of Nursing, Rapti Academy of Health Sciences, Ghorahi, Dang, Nepal Shishir Kunwar Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Rapti Academy of Health Sciences, Ghorahi, Dang, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: Cervical cancer is the second leading cause of cancer deaths in women in developing countries, and their incidence can be reduced by early detection and treatment of related precancerous lesions. Visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA) screening test is common method of finding precancerous cervical lesion. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of precancerous cervical lesions in women attending the cervical cancer screening program at a tertiary-level hospital. Methods: This retrospective, cross-sectional study (record review) was conducted among women who attended cervical screening at the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) clinic of Rapti Academy of Health Sciences (RAHS) from Baisakh to Chaitra, 2080. After obtaining ethical clearance from the Institutional Review Committee of RAHS (IRC RAHS), data on the participants’ age, residence, ethnicity, and other reproductive morbidities were retrieved from hospital records. Results: The hospital records of 1,055 women were analyzed in this study. The mean age of the participants was 37.91±10.41 years, with more than one-third (36.5%) in the age group of 31-40 years. Among those who underwent cervical screening, the prevalence of precancerous lesions was 4.4%. No significant associations were found between age (p=0.55), residence (p=0.91), ethnicity (p=0.055), or other reproductive morbidities and the prevalence of precancerous lesions at the 95% confidence level. Conclusion: The prevalence of precancerous cervical lesions was low; however, the findings highlight the need for establishing regular screening programs at the community level.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.70027/jrahs20
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/3930
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherRapti Academy of Health Sciences (RAHS)
dc.subjectprecancerous cervical lesion
dc.subjectcervical screening
dc.subjectVIA
dc.titlePrevalence of Precancerous Cervical Lesion in Women Attending Cervical Cancer Screening Programme at a Tertiary Level Hospital
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage66
oaire.citation.startPage63
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicationf6c2080b-e093-45f5-a4b9-bf748a9188c2
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf6c2080b-e093-45f5-a4b9-bf748a9188c2
relation.isJournalOfPublication1c0c374c-778e-489d-aca2-4a8949d5bd9a

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