Publication:
Is Iron Deficiency Anaemia, a risk Factor For Wheeze Associated Respiratory Tract Infection in Children?

creativeworkseries.issnISSN 1990-7974 eISSN 1990-7982
dc.contributor.authorAgrawal, A
dc.contributor.authorGupta, R
dc.contributor.authorSodhi, KD
dc.contributor.authorRaghav, V
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-23T10:48:26Z
dc.date.available2026-03-23T10:48:26Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.descriptionA Agrawal Resident in Paediatrics, Command Hospital (CC) Lucknow R Gupta Professor & Head of department (Paediatrics), Command Hospital (CC) Lucknow KD Sodhi Professor & Head of department (Paediatrics), Command Hospital (WC) Chandigarh V Raghav Dy Commandant & Consultant Pathology, Command Hospital (CC) Lucknow, UP
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: Wheezing is the common in children with cumulative prevalence of almost 50% by the age of 6 yrs. Iron deficiency anaemia is an independent risk factor for lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI), however may also play an important role in wheeze associated respiratory tract infection. The present study aimed at finding a correlation between iron deficiency anaemia and wheeze associated respiratory tract infection. Materials and Methods: This case control study was conducted at a multidisciplinary tertiary care hospital from Jul 2012 to Jun 2013 among children six months to five years and having ≥2 episodes of wheeze associated respiratory tract infections. The clinical presentation and laboratory profile were recorded on a predesigned performa. Iron deficiency anaemia was diagnosed by haemoglobin <11.0 gm%, serum ferritin<12ng/ml and RDW>15%. The statistical analysis was done using SPSS, Version 15.0. Results: A total of 100 children were enrolled in the study, of which 50 cases and 50 matched controls. Majority of subjects in both groups were males (n=31;62%),with male to female ratio of 1.6:1. Proportion of cases with iron deficiency anaemia were higher among cases(32%) as compared to controls(24%) but the difference between two groups was not significant statistically (p=0.373) despite having higher risk(OR=1.49;95% CI=0.62-3.59). Mean monocyte, oeosinophil and absolute oeosinophil count was found to be significantly higher in cases as compared to controls (p<0.05). Conclusion: The present study do not suggest a possible linkage between iron deficiency anemia and wheeze associated respiratory infection, however its role as causative factor needs to be explored through long-term prospective and intervention studies on a large population.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v34i3.11378
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/5367
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Paediatric Society (JNPS)
dc.subjectWheeze associated respiratory infection
dc.subjectIron deficiency anemia
dc.titleIs Iron Deficiency Anaemia, a risk Factor For Wheeze Associated Respiratory Tract Infection in Children?
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage199
oaire.citation.startPage195
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication8f54aa80-6d71-41c5-86cb-56f72881d34a
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8f54aa80-6d71-41c5-86cb-56f72881d34a
relation.isJournalOfPublication6f9be05c-05a9-4a3e-a5b5-a19a15ab042c

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