Publication:
Short-term Functional Outcome of Corticosteroid Injection for Treatment of Trigger Finger in a Tertiary Care Center: A Prospective Observational Study

creativeworkseries.issneISSN: 3102-0194 pISSN: 3102-0186
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Rajesh
dc.contributor.authorRoy, Rabindra
dc.contributor.authorJha, Rajesh Kumar
dc.contributor.authorRijal, Shreejal
dc.contributor.authorKushwaha, Rajdev Prasad
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-11T06:24:01Z
dc.date.available2026-03-11T06:24:01Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.descriptionRajesh Shrestha Department of Orthopedics, Nepal Armed Police Force Hospital, Balambu, Kathmandu, Nepal. Rabindra Roy Department of Orthopedics, Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sano Bharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal . Rajesh Kumar Jha Department of Orthopedics, Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sano Bharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal . Shreejal Rijal Department of Orthopedics, Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sano Bharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal . Rajdev Prasad Kushwaha Department of Orthopedics, Narayani Hospital, Birgunj, Parsa, Nepal.
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: Trigger finger is a common cause of painful digital dysfunction resulting from impaired gliding of the flexor tendon beneath a thickened A1 pulley. Corticosteroid injection is widely used as a first-line intervention for Quinnell Grades II and III trigger finger, but short-term outcomes in Nepalese clinical settings remain limited. This study aimed to evaluate short-term pain reduction and clinical improvement following intralesional injection in these grades. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in the Orthopedics Department of a tertiary care center from April 3, 2023, to April 2, 2024. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee (Ref. No. 245). A convenience sampling technique was used. Each participant presenting with Quinnell Grade II or III trigger finger received a single intralesional injection containing 40 mg of methylprednisolone acetate mixed with 1 ml of 2% lignocaine. Pain was assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (0–100 mm) at baseline, 1 month, and 3 months. Clinical resolution of triggering and any injection-related complications was systematically recorded. Data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 20.0. Visual Analogue Scale scores were analyzed using the paired t-test, Results: The mean baseline Visual Analogue Scale score was 74.50±13.10 mm, which showed a significant reduction to 18.70±16.80 mm at 1 month and further to 13.50±10.50 mm at 3 months (p<0.001). Complete resolution of triggering was achieved in 39 (98%) of the cases. One (2%) patient experienced recurrence and subsequently underwent percutaneous release. A single (2%) case of superficial injection-site infection was recorded, with no major complications reported. Conclusions: Intralesional corticosteroid injection produced marked short-term pain reduction and near-complete symptom resolution in Grade II and III trigger finger, with minimal complications. These findings support its role as an effective and practical first-line treatment in outpatient settings.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.64772/mjapfn.2.1.37
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/5032
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal APF Hospital
dc.subjectcorticosteroid injections
dc.subjectpain measurement
dc.subjecttreatment outcome
dc.subjecttrigger finger
dc.titleShort-term Functional Outcome of Corticosteroid Injection for Treatment of Trigger Finger in a Tertiary Care Center: A Prospective Observational Study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage84
oaire.citation.startPage79
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication21662bb8-3d44-4505-98f7-7274d90f8d51
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery21662bb8-3d44-4505-98f7-7274d90f8d51
relation.isJournalOfPublicationc3f8fb47-0af9-4971-9219-d9e47cec6cd5

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