Publication:
Clinicohistopathological Correlation in Leprosy

creativeworkseries.issn1812-2027
dc.contributor.authorMathur, MC
dc.contributor.authorGhimire, RBK
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, P
dc.contributor.authorKedia, SK
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-20T07:13:48Z
dc.date.available2025-08-20T07:13:48Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.descriptionMathur MC, Ghimire RBK, Shrestha P, Kedia SK Department of Dermatology College of Medical Sciences Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT Background Leprosy is a chronic, infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. It is classified into five groups based on clinical, histological, microbiological and immunological criteria (Ridley & Jopling Classification) . However, a great variation has been observed in the interpretation of histopathological examination ok skin biopsies and clinical presentation of the disease. Objective To correlate clinical diagnosis with histopathological diagnosis of leprosy patients in Nepal. Methods A retrospective hospital-based study was conducted among patients with all clinical types of leprosy, classified as per the Ridley-Jopling classification. Skin biopsies were taken from active lesions in all patients and were stained with Hematoxylin & Eosin stain and modified Fite-Ferraco stain for identification of Mycobacterium leprae. The histopathological findings were compared with clinical diagnoses. Results A total 156 patients were studied, out of which 84 (53.8%) males and 72 (46.1%) females between 8 and 86 years of age. The majority of patients 33 (23.57%) were in the age group of 21-30 years and least affected was children below 10 years 1(0.007%).Overall coincidence of clinical and histopathological diagnoses of classification was seen in 115 cases (80.4%). The maximum correlation (95.2%) was noted in LL patients (p value 0.000049) followed by BT(89.74%), TT (73.2%),BL(72.4%), BB(64.7%). Conclusion Leprosy still continues to be one of the common infectious disease in Nepal and skin biopsy is a useful tool in confirming the clinical diagnosis of leprosy as well as for the therapeutic guide. KEY WORDS Mycobacterium leprae, Leprosy, histopathology
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/1801
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherKathmandu University
dc.titleClinicohistopathological Correlation in Leprosy
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage251
oaire.citation.startPage248
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicationb28e8c35-050c-490f-b870-c29e871c9dfd
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb28e8c35-050c-490f-b870-c29e871c9dfd
relation.isJournalOfPublicationa782b7ff-cf89-4178-ad1c-11ed89cfe1bd

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