Publication:
Cardiac arrest during laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anaesthesia: A study into four cases

creativeworkseries.issn1812-2027
dc.contributor.authorGautam, B
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, BR
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-06T09:43:53Z
dc.date.available2025-08-06T09:43:53Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.descriptionGautam B1, Shrestha BR 2 1Lecturer, 2Associate Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Kathmandu Medical College, Sinamangal, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LapChole) has virtually superseded the more conventional open abdomen approach for the surgical treatment of symptomatic cholelithiasis. LapChole is however not a risk free procedure and serious, potentially fatal intra-operative complications can occur. Here we present case reports of four patients who suffered from intra-operative cardiac arrest during LapChole. All four recovered without residual morbidity and three of them underwent successful surgery in the same setting. No definite cause could be identified in any of the patients. We outline several possible mechanisms that could have been involved and discuss these events in face of published reports describing similar incidences. We infer that the creation of carbon-dioxide (CO2) pneumoperitoneum was involved in the causation of the cardiac arrest because all four incidences occurred within minutes thereafter. Although rare, such complications can be fatal and are thus demanding to the anaesthesiologist. Key words: Anaesthetic complications; carbon-dioxide pneumoperitoneum (CP); cardiac arrest; general anaesthesia; laparoscopic cholecystectomy
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/1326
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherKathmandu University
dc.titleCardiac arrest during laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anaesthesia: A study into four cases
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeCase Report
oaire.citation.endPage288
oaire.citation.startPage280
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication5e8c4f1b-3dad-4de1-948c-2a31d91df35e
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5e8c4f1b-3dad-4de1-948c-2a31d91df35e
relation.isJournalOfPublicationa782b7ff-cf89-4178-ad1c-11ed89cfe1bd

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