Publication:
Meconium-stained Amniotic Fluid among Term Deliveries in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorShakya, Pawan
dc.contributor.authorYadav, Manoj Kumar
dc.contributor.authorPoudel, Sagar
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-01T08:34:09Z
dc.date.available2025-12-01T08:34:09Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionPawan Shakya Department of Surgery, District Hospital, Ramechhap Bazaar, Ramechhap, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8629-8431 Manoj Kumar Yadav Department of Surgery, District Hospital, Ramechhap Bazaar, Ramechhap, Nepal Sagar Poudel Department of Surgery, District Hospital, Ramechhap Bazaar, Ramechhap, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract Introduction: Although the precise aetiology of meconium-stained amniotic fluid is still unclear, risk factors include advanced gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery, the prolonged second stage of labour, and intrauterine infection. It has been associated with poor perinatal outcomes including low Apgar scores, increased incidence of neonatal intensive care admission, and a high rate of perinatal death. The objective of the study was to find out the prevalence of meconium-stained amniotic fluid in term deliveries in a tertiary care centre. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was done among term deliveries in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, in a tertiary care centre from inpatient records starting from 1 November 2019 to 1 November 2020 after obtaining ethical approval from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: PMG1911281316). Convenience sampling was done. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Out of 1699 term deliveries, meconium-stained amniotic fluid was seen in 91 (5.35%) (4.28-6.42, 95% Confidence Interval). Among these 69 (75.82%) newborns were delivered through lower segment caesarean section and 61 (67%) newborns had Grade II meconium-stained amniotic fluid. Conclusions: The prevalence of meconium-stained amniotic fluid was similar to the studies done in similar settings.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.7604
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/3341
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectApgar score
dc.subjectCaesarean section
dc.subjectGestational age
dc.subjectPerinatal death
dc.subjectPregnancy
dc.titleMeconium-stained Amniotic Fluid among Term Deliveries in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage675
oaire.citation.startPage672
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicatione5063063-83f9-4655-80ed-52df06e6ad2d
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye5063063-83f9-4655-80ed-52df06e6ad2d
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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