Publication:
Oral Hygiene and Gingival Health in Patients with Fixed Prosthodontic Appliances - A Six Month Follow-up

creativeworkseries.issn1812-2027
dc.contributor.authorKC, Basnyat S
dc.contributor.authorSapkota, B
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, S
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-12T06:28:44Z
dc.date.available2025-10-12T06:28:44Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.descriptionKC Basnyat S, Sapkota B, Shrestha S Department of Prosthodontics Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences Dhulikhel, Kavre, Nepal.
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT Background Gingival inflammation and periodontal disease are the common complications of fixed dental prosthesis. They can be overcome by good oral hygiene maintenance. Objective The objective of this study was to assess the oral hygiene and gingival condition in patients after placement of fixed dental prosthesis for a period of six months. It was also analyzed how factors like type of fixed dental prosthesis (Single crown, fixed partial denture) and material (Metal, Porcelain fused to metal) are statistically associated with oral hygiene and gingival health. Method The sample consisted of 50 patients visiting the Dental Outpatient Department of Dhulikhel Hospital. The oral examinations were conducted using basic diagnostic tools (Mouth mirror, periodontal probe and explorer). Teeth and gingiva were examined using the Plaque and Gingiva Index by Silness and Löe. The examinations were conducted after 14 days and six months after placement of fixed dental prosthesis along with the oral hygiene instructions. Paired sample t-test were done to find statistical association using SPSS 16.0. Result Our results revealed no significant difference in plaque index among patients with single crown whereas fixed partial denture showed statistical significance. No significant differences were found for type of material. The statistical analysis showed similar results for gingival index. Conclusion Our research showed that single crown had no significant difference on Plaque index and Gingival index of the patient after 14 days and six months, whereas, Fixed partial denture showed significant difference. Both metal and porcelain fused to metal crown revealed no statistically significant difference on Plaque index and Gingival index. KEY WORDS Fixed partial denture, gingival index, oral hygiene, plaque index, single crown
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/2577
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherKathmandu University
dc.subjectFixed partial denture
dc.subjectGingival index
dc.subjectOral hygiene
dc.subjectPlaque index
dc.subjectSingle crown
dc.titleOral Hygiene and Gingival Health in Patients with Fixed Prosthodontic Appliances - A Six Month Follow-up
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage332
oaire.citation.startPage328
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relation.isJournalOfPublicationa782b7ff-cf89-4178-ad1c-11ed89cfe1bd

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