Publication: Reliability and Validity of the Nepali Wolf Motor Function Test following Cross-cultural Adaptation
| creativeworkseries.issn | 1812-2027 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Adhikari, SP | |
| dc.contributor.author | Tretriluxana, J | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chaiyawat, P | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-13T06:02:34Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-10-13T06:02:34Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2016 | |
| dc.description | Adhikari SP,1,2 Tretriluxana J,1 Chaiyawat P1 1Faculty of Physical Therapy Mahidol University, Thailand. 2Department of Physiotherapy Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital Dhulikhel, Kavre, Nepal | |
| dc.description.abstract | ABSTRACT Background The Wolf motor function test is a standardized, reliable and valid performance-based measure, which evaluates upper-extremity function. Neither there is any evidence of neurological measure in Nepali nor has this tool been cross-culturally adapted to date. Objective To cross-culturally translate and evaluate reliability and validity of Nepali Wolf motor function test. Method Two forward-translators translated the original version into Nepali. After synthesizing, two back- translators translated it into English. The expert committee consolidated and derived a final Nepali version. Two assessors pretested on three participants to confirm that the original concept of the tool is preserved. The agreement and correlation between back-translators were evaluated. The inter- and intra-rater reliability and agreement of two physiotherapists on eight participants were demonstrated through intra-class-correlation- coefficient and weighted-kappa for time and functional ability respectively. Criterion validity was explored against Fugl- Meyer assessment scale. Result A cross-culturally adapted Nepali Wolf motor function test was pretested and ensured that the Nepali version was still retaining its equivalence (rho: 0.74 to 1.0 for time, 0.82 to 1.0 for functional ability). Good-to- excellent inter- and intra-rater reliability {intra-class-correlation-coefficient(2,1) and (3,1): 0.80 to 1.0 and 0.81 to 1.0 respectively} were demonstrated. Excellent agreement (kappa 0.90, p<0.00) and good correlation (rho 0.57 to 1.0) between back-translators were found. An adequate criterion validity (rho -0.95 for time, 0.91 for functional ability) against Fugl-Meyer assessment scale has been demonstrated. Conclusion A cross-culturally adapted Nepali Wolf motor function test, preserving its original concept, was developed, and the reliability and validity of the tool on individuals with stroke has been demonstrated. KEY WORDS Reliability, stroke, translation, validity, wolf motor function test | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/2613 | |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | |
| dc.publisher | Kathmandu University | |
| dc.subject | Reliability | |
| dc.subject | Stroke | |
| dc.subject | Translation | |
| dc.subject | Validity | |
| dc.subject | Wolf motor function test | |
| dc.title | Reliability and Validity of the Nepali Wolf Motor Function Test following Cross-cultural Adaptation | |
| dc.type | Article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| local.article.type | Original Article | |
| oaire.citation.endPage | 8 | |
| oaire.citation.startPage | 3 | |
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