Article:
Gestational age specific postnatal growth curves for singleton babies in tertiary hospital of Western Nepal

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorPathak, Santosh
dc.contributor.authorChaudhary, Nagendra
dc.contributor.authorDhakal, Prativa
dc.contributor.authorMahato, Shyam Kumar
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Sandeep
dc.contributor.authorBhatia, Bal Dev
dc.contributor.authorBansal, Ajay Kumar
dc.contributor.authorKurmi, Om Prakash
dc.contributor.authorAgarwal, Kailash Nath
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Pediatrics, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur, Nepal
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Pediatrics, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal.
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Nursing, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur, Nepal.
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Pediatrics, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal.
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Pediatrics, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal.
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Pediatrics, Heritage Institute of Medical Sciences, Varanasi, India.
dc.creator.affiliationUniversity College of Medical Sciences (UCMS-GTBH), Delhi, Shahdara, India.
dc.creator.affiliationNuffield Department of Population Health, Clinical Trial Service Unit & Epidemiological Studies Unit, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Pediatrics, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal.
dc.date.accessioned2026-09-18T05:26:38Z
dc.date.available2026-09-18T05:26:38Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractAbstract Introduction: Measurement of birth weight (BW), crown heel length (CHL), head circumference (HC) and chest circumference used to assess the intrauterine growth of a baby vary with altitude, race, gender, socio economic status, maternal size, and maternal diseases. The study aimed to construct centile charts for BW, CHL and HC for new born at different gestational ages in western Nepal. Methods: This was a descriptive cross sectional study done over a period of 15 months in a tertiary care hospital of western Nepal. BW, length, HC and CC were measured within 12-24 hours of birth. Gestational age was estimated from first day of last menstrual period, maternal ultrasonology and New Ballard’s scoring system. Microsoft 2007 Excel and SPSS-16 was used for data analysis. Cole’s Lambda Mu Sigma method was used for constructing centile curves. Results: Out of 2000 babies analysed, 1910 samples were used to construct smoothed intrauterine growth curve of BW, CHL, and HC from 33-42 weeks of gestation. 57.35% (1147) were male, mean gestational age was 38.13 ±2.44 weeks, where 21.5% were preterm and 1.7% post term. The means of BW, CHL, HC and CC were 2744.78 gm, 47.80 cm, 33.18 cm, and 30.20 cm with standard deviations of 528.29, 3.124, 1.78, and 2.35 respectively. These data vary as compared to the Kathmandu data, in case of birth weight for 10th and 90th centiles, and at 90th centile in case of length. Conclusions: This necessitates the update in the existing growth charts and develop in different geographical regions of a country.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.3105
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/7756
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.titleGestational age specific postnatal growth curves for singleton babies in tertiary hospital of Western Nepal
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage330
oaire.citation.startPage325
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relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryff7681ac-186b-42d7-87bb-7d464c457c73
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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