Publication:
Visual and Surgical Outcomes of Outreach Cataract Surgeries in Ilam District of Nepal: An Observational Study

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorLuitel, Pragya
dc.contributor.authorPandey, Manish
dc.contributor.authorKarn, Rajiv Ranjan
dc.contributor.authorDev, Mahesh Kumar
dc.contributor.authorRajbanshi, Lily
dc.contributor.authorSitoula, Rakshya Pant
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-30T09:47:13Z
dc.date.available2025-07-30T09:47:13Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionPragya Luitel Cornea Department, Biratnagar Eye Hospital, Biratnagar, Morang, Nepal Manish Pandey Biratnagar Eye Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal Rajiv Ranjan Karn Lahan Eye and Ear Care System, Sagarmatha Choudhary Eye Hospital, Lahan, Nepal Mahesh Kumar Dev Biratnagar Eye Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal Lily Rajbanshi Biratnagar Eye Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal Rakshya Pant Sitoula Biratnagar Eye Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract Introduction: Cataracts are the leading cause of preventable blindness worldwide. Although cataract blindness is reversible, its service coverage remains poor, particularly in rural and hilly areas of Nepal. The study aimed to evaluate visual outcomes of outreach cataract surgeries and associated intraoperative and post-operative complications. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at a district of Eastern Nepal after ethical clearance was taken from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 88). Total 131 subjects had cataract surgeries at the surgical camp, and their pre-operative, one-day and one-month post-operative visual acuities were compared, and intraoperative and post-operative surgical complications were recorded. Visual acuity ≥ 6/12 was considered normal. Data was collected in excel and analyzed in SPSS. Results: The mean age of participants was 71.8±9.51 years, with 70 (53.43%) male. A total of 156 eyes from 131 subjects underwent cataract surgeries and among them 25 (19.08%) cases underwent bilateral cataract surgeries. At the day one of surgery, visual acuity improved to normal in 137 (87.82%) of cases, while after one-month, visual acuity improved to normal in 150 (96.15%) of cases with best-corrected glasses. There were 4 (2.56%) intraoperative complications, which included surgery-induced subluxated bag, premature entry, iris trauma, and posterior capsule rent. Conclusions: The visual and surgical outcomes of cataract surgeries performed at an outreach surgical camp were excellent with minimal surgical complications.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/1008
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.titleVisual and Surgical Outcomes of Outreach Cataract Surgeries in Ilam District of Nepal: An Observational Study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage743
oaire.citation.startPage739
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication9ce3720a-acec-4146-8c06-7e949d7ab1fa
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9ce3720a-acec-4146-8c06-7e949d7ab1fa
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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