Publication:
Persistent Positivity of Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction Test among Patients with COVID-19 in Rural Teaching Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorMaharjan, Narayani
dc.contributor.authorThapa, Niresh
dc.contributor.authorMagar, Bibek Pun
dc.contributor.authorMaharjan, Muna
dc.contributor.authorTu, Jiancheng
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-12T08:38:48Z
dc.date.available2026-02-12T08:38:48Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionNarayani Maharjan Program & Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Center for Gene Diagnosis, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China and Department of Molecular Laboratory, Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, Jumla, Nepal http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8930-7409 Niresh Thapa Department of General Practice and Emergency Medicine, Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, Jumla, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3641-5622 Bibek Pun Magar Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, Jumla, Nepal Muna Maharjan School of Nursing and Midwifery, Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, Jumla, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8601-8620 Jiancheng Tu Program & Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Center for Gene Diagnosis, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4304-1593
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: The persistence positivity detected for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ribonucleic acid by real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction test in asymptomatic coronavirus disease 2019 positive patients has attracted a lot of attention. There is limited data on the duration of viral shedding. We aimed to determine the proportion of coronavirus disease patients with persistent positivity of real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction test in a teaching hospital of Nepal. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using medical records from May to September 2020 in a teaching hospital of Nepal. The study was approved by the Institutional Review Committee of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences (Reference no 077/078/03). Convenient sampling method was used. Data was analysed by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Point estimate at 90% Confidence Interval was calculated along with frequency and proportion for binary data. Results: Of the total 95 cases, 9 (9.5%) cases (4.6-14.4 at 90% Confidence Interval), were repeat positive after achieving the first negative. The mean day required of achieving the last negative for the repeat positive group was 62.11±3.95, range (60-70 days). The mean time duration for the virus shedding was found to be 20.43±12.19 days (range 7-60 days) after the first positive test result. Conclusions: This study concludes that there might be a persistent positivity of the polymerase chain reaction test among patients with COVID-19. The majority of the patients were test positive for 8-14 days, and some were positive till 60-70 days.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.7077
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/4729
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.subjectrecurrence
dc.subjectreverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
dc.subjectSARS-CoV-2
dc.subjectviral shedding.
dc.titlePersistent Positivity of Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction Test among Patients with COVID-19 in Rural Teaching Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage1140
oaire.citation.startPage1136
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication845ac967-f06a-4939-8311-7a30cb7c0f0a
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery845ac967-f06a-4939-8311-7a30cb7c0f0a
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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