Publication:
Screening for Postpartum Depression and Associated Factors among Women who Deliver at a University Hospital, Nepal

creativeworkseries.issn1812-2027
dc.contributor.authorKunwar, D
dc.contributor.authorCorey, E K
dc.contributor.authorSharma, P
dc.contributor.authorRisal, A
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-07T07:03:42Z
dc.date.available2025-10-07T07:03:42Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.descriptionKunwar D,1 Corey E K,2 Sharma P,3 Risal A1 1Department of Psychiatry Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences (KUSMS), Dhulikhel, Kavre, Nepal 2Global health institute, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA 3Medical Officer, Mental Disease Treatment and Rehabilitation Centre Attarkhel, Kathmandu
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT Background Postpartum depression (PPD) is a neglected area of maternal health care in developing countries like Nepal; not only in the treatment aspect, but also, in the areas of research. However, it is important to identify and treat postpartum depression because it can have grave consequences for both the mother and her children. Objective To determine the screening prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression, among women who deliver at university hospital Nepal. Method This is a cross-sectional study investigating the relationship between postpartum depression and various factors. A total of 100 postpartum women who presented to a Dhulikhel hospital for delivery were interviewed on days 2-3 after delivery. The mothers were administered Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) as well as a proforma that included questions about the known risk factors (sociodemographic and sociocultural factors, and mother-related, pregnancy-related, and child related factors). Result The overall screening prevalence of depressive symptoms in the postnatal period (defined as EPDS=>13) was 29 %( 95% CI 20.1%-37.8%). On univariate analysis (chi square test), postpartum depression was significantly associated with pregnancy complications (p<0.01), infant’s health problems (p <0.001) and vaginal delivery (p <0.05). Conclusion Postpartum depression is common among Nepalese women and can be detected early in the postpartum periods; and many psychosocial factors like pregnancy complications, infant’s health problems and vaginal delivery are associated with it. It is recommended that mothers with high risk should be routinely screened for postpartum depression. KEY WORDS Developing countries, hospital delivery, infant welfare, prevalence, risk factors
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/2463
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherKathmandu University
dc.subjectDeveloping countries
dc.subjectHospital delivery
dc.subjectInfant welfare
dc.subjectPrevalence
dc.subjectRisk factors
dc.titleScreening for Postpartum Depression and Associated Factors among Women who Deliver at a University Hospital, Nepal
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage48
oaire.citation.startPage44
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicationde12cc8d-a515-472b-bb98-b9b70fdb6c7d
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryde12cc8d-a515-472b-bb98-b9b70fdb6c7d
relation.isJournalOfPublicationa782b7ff-cf89-4178-ad1c-11ed89cfe1bd

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