Publication:
Comparison of Fat Suppression Sequences T2 Weighted Two-Point Dixon and Short-Tau Inversion Recovery in Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Lumbar Spine: An Observational Study

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorKhanal, Umesh
dc.contributor.authorSah, Ramswarth
dc.contributor.authorMahato, Sushil Kumar
dc.contributor.authorKatwal, Shailendra
dc.contributor.authorGurung, Ghanshyam
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-28T09:46:41Z
dc.date.available2025-07-28T09:46:41Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.descriptionUmesh Khanal Department of Radiology, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj Medical College Ramswarth Sah Department of Radiology, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj Medical College Sushil Kumar Mahato Department of Radiology, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj Medical College Shailendra Katwal Department of Radiology, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj Medical College Ghanshyam Gurung Department of Radiology, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj Medical College
dc.description.abstractAbstract Introduction: Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a common diagnostic tool used to evaluate various clinical conditions. Different fat suppression techniques such as Short Tau Inversion Recovery and Dixon are employed to enhance diagnostic accuracy. The choice of fat suppression sequence varies based on availability and performance. This study aimed to compare Contrast Ratio and Contrast-to-Noise Ratio of Short Tau Inversion Recovery and Dixon technique. Methods: This observational cross-section study was performed in the Department of Radiology from 8 September 2023 to 7 September 2024 after the approval by the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 151/080/081(6-11)E2). Using a complete census method during the study period, MRI-lumbar spines of 384 adult patients were included in the study. Signal intensity values of the lesion, adjacent normal tissue, and noise were recorded for calculation of Contrast Ratio and Contrast-to-Noise Ratio. Results: Among 384 cases, 191 (49.74%) were male and 193 (50.26%) were female with median age 46 (IQR: 35-60) years. The median value of contrast ratio and contrast-to-noise ratio were 0.31 (IQR: 0.14-0.50) and 8.74 (IQR: 3.82-15.50) respectively for STIR sequence while median value of contrast ratio and contrast-to-noise ratio were 0.44 (IQR: 0.19-0.74) and 11.95 (IQR: 5.38-23.18) respectively for Dixon sequence, higher than Short Tau Inversion Recovery. Conclusions: Contrast Ratio and Contrast to Noise Ratio were found higher and background noise lower for Dixon compared to Short Tau Inversion Recovery.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.8899
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/855
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.titleComparison of Fat Suppression Sequences T2 Weighted Two-Point Dixon and Short-Tau Inversion Recovery in Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Lumbar Spine: An Observational Study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage158
oaire.citation.startPage154
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication56cb5347-de36-4b20-a0fb-1407f3cfcf82
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery56cb5347-de36-4b20-a0fb-1407f3cfcf82
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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