Publication:
Genotypes and phenotypes of Sri Lankan Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA

creativeworkseries.issnISSN 1990-7974 eISSN 1990-7982
dc.contributor.authorIndika, Neluwa-Liyanage
dc.contributor.authorIndika, Ruwan
dc.contributor.authorRolfs, Arndt
dc.contributor.authorBeetz, Christian
dc.contributor.authorSchröder, Sabine
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorVolha, Volha
dc.contributor.authorFernando, Mihika
dc.contributor.authorVidanapathirana, Dinesha Maduri
dc.contributor.authorJayasena, Subhashinie
dc.contributor.authorJasinge, Eresha
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-03T07:22:21Z
dc.date.available2025-11-03T07:22:21Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionNeluwa-Liyanage Indika Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka Ruwan Indika Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka Arndt Rolfs Arcensus GmbH, Gothestrasse 20, 18055 Rostock, Germany Christian Beetz CENTOGENE GmbH, Am Strande 7, 18055 Rostock, Germany https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7061-2895 Sabine Schröder CENTOGENE GmbH, Am Strande 7, 18055 Rostock, Germany Catarina Pereira CENTOGENE GmbH, Am Strande 7, 18055 Rostock, Germany Volha Volha CENTOGENE GmbH, Am Strande 7, 18055 Rostock, Germany Mihika Fernando Department of Chemical Pathology, Lady Ridgeway Hospital for Children, Colombo 8, Sri Lanka https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8322-5704 Dinesha Maduri Vidanapathirana Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2698-088X Subhashinie Jayasena Department of Chemical Pathology, Lady Ridgeway Hospital for Children, Colombo 8, Sri Lanka Eresha Jasinge Department of Chemical Pathology, Lady Ridgeway Hospital for Children, Colombo 8, Sri Lanka https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6265-0461
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA is a rare autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder occurring worldwide in all ethnic groups. It is caused by biallelic variants in the GALNS gene (OMIM 612222). We report five cases of mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA with short stature and severe skeletal dysplasia. An optimized diagnostic strategy that combined enzymatic testing and genetic screening was applied. All the tested urine samples showed increased urinary glycosaminoglycan / creatinine ratios. In all five cases, the enzyme activity of galactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase was pathologically decreased. Gene-targeted sequencing revealed a previously unreported homozygous c.139-12T>C variant of the GALNS gene in one patient and three previously reported missense variants in four patients; c.253T>C (p.Cys85Arg), c.626C>T (p.Ala209Val) and c.878C>T (p.Ser293Leu). Genetic studies not only confirm the diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidosis IVA, but also enable predicting the prognosis and facilitate genetic counseling. Enzyme replacement therapy is not available in Sri Lanka to date. However, the quality of life in these patients can be improved by a multidisciplinary approach.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v42i2.41954
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/3013
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Paediatric Society (JNPS)
dc.subjectMucopolysaccharidosis type IVA
dc.subjectGALNS
dc.subjectphenotype
dc.subjectvariant
dc.subjectglycosaminoglycans
dc.titleGenotypes and phenotypes of Sri Lankan Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeCase Series
oaire.citation.endPage82
oaire.citation.startPage80
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicationfdf27077-e090-4141-9c68-268731134932
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfdf27077-e090-4141-9c68-268731134932
relation.isJournalOfPublication6f9be05c-05a9-4a3e-a5b5-a19a15ab042c

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