Publication:
Non-Communicable Diseases among Women of Reproductive Age Visiting the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of a Tertiary Care Hospital

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorYadav, Indra
dc.contributor.authorJyoti, Sabita
dc.contributor.authorBahik, Chunauti
dc.contributor.authorAcharya, Jiya
dc.contributor.authorBohaju, Anjana
dc.contributor.authorYadav, Siddhartha Kumar
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-17T06:33:06Z
dc.date.available2025-08-17T06:33:06Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionIndra Yadav Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Birat Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Morang, Nepal Sabita Jyoti Department of Community Medicine, Nepalgunj Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Nepalgunj, Banke, Nepal Chunauti Bahik Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal Jiya Acharya Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal Anjana Bohaju Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal Siddhartha Kumar Yadav Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Birat Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Morang, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract Introduction: Non-communicable diseases are a significant cause of mortality worldwide, posing a substantial risk to women's health, as stated by the World Health Organization. In Nepal, a survey revealed that 10.5% of the population suffers from hypertension. The primary objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of non-communicable diseases among women of reproductive age visiting the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of a tertiary care hospital. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology among women of reproductive age presented from 6 November 2023 to 6 January 2024. The data was retrieved from the medical record during 1 November 2023 to 1 December 2023. Ethical approval was taken from the Institutional Review Committee. Convenience sampling method was used. The point estimate was calculated at a 95% Confidence Interval. Results: The prevalence of non-communicable diseases was 608 (39.02%) (36.60-41.45, Confidence Interval). The mean age was 29.26±3.46 years. The most common non-communicable disease reported was hypertension 204 (33.55%) followed by chronic respiratory diseases 200 (32.89%) and diabetes mellitus 154 (25.34%). Conclusions: The prevalence of non-communicable diseases among women of reproductive age group was higher as compared to other studies done in similar setting. The study underscores the urgency for stakeholders to implement health education, early detection, and preventive strategies, emphasizing the necessity of targeted interventions and broader public health initiatives to address non-communicable diseases.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.8471
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/1661
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.titleNon-Communicable Diseases among Women of Reproductive Age Visiting the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of a Tertiary Care Hospital
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage98
oaire.citation.startPage95
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicationace16a70-754f-435d-9d8a-18dc78f35b8e
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryace16a70-754f-435d-9d8a-18dc78f35b8e
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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