Publication: Dental Caries among Adult Population of a Municipality: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Date
2022
Authors
Article Type
Original Article
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
JNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
Volume Title
Pages
Pages: 870 - 873
Publisher
Nepal Medical Association
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction: Oral disease as a public health problem poses a serious burden globally. The most common oral disease affecting adults is dental caries followed by periodontal disease leading to tooth loss. Early detection of dental caries can help reduce the severity and prevent further complications. This study aimed to ind out the prevalence of dental caries among adult population of a municipality.
Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among adults attending ive different dental camps in a municipality from 1 April 2022 to 2 June 2022. Ethical approval was obtained from Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 060-078/079). Convenience sampling method was used. The prevalence of dental caries was determined by dentition status adopted from basic oral health surveys recommended by World Health Organization. Point estimate and 95% Conidence Interval were calculated.
Results: Among 239 adults, 138 (57.74%) (51.48-64, 95% Conidence Interval) had dental caries.
Conclusions: The prevalence of dental caries among adults in the municipality was lower than in similar studies done in similar settings.
Description
Anju Khapung
Department of Community and Public Health Dentistry, Nepal Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Jorpati, Kathmandu, Nepal
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8741-688X
Shrijana Shrestha
Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Kantipur Dental College Teaching Hospital and Research Center, Basundhara, Kathmandu, Nepal
Keywords
Cross-sectional study, Dental decay, Prevalence
Identifier
https://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.7807