Publication:
Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis among Patients Presenting to the Outpatient Department of Ophthalmology of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorChaudhary, Neha Priyadarshani
dc.contributor.authorBadhu, Badri Prasad
dc.contributor.authorDeo, Prabhat
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-17T06:42:59Z
dc.date.available2025-10-17T06:42:59Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.descriptionNeha Priyadarshani Chaudhary Department of Ophthalmology, Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital, Tankisinwari, Biratnagar, Nepal Badri Prasad Badhu Department of Ophthalmology, Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital, Tankisinwari, Biratnagar, Nepal Prabhat Deo Department of Ophthalmology, Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital, Tankisinwari, Biratnagar, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract Introduction: Vernal keratoconjunctivitis is a seasonally recurring, bilateral inflammation of the conjunctiva, that occurs in male children with invariable personal or family history of atopy. It is characterized by interstitial inflammation of the cornea and can have sight-threatening complications if not treated in time. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of vernal keratoconjunctivitis among patients presenting to the outpatient department of ophthalmology of a tertiary care centre. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among patients presenting to the outpatient department of ophthalmology from June 2020 to May 2021. Ethical approval was taken from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: IRC-PA-076). The relevant details of the history and clinical examination of the patients were recorded on a specifically designed proforma. A simple random sampling technique was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among 2400 patients with conjunctivitis visiting the outpatient department of ophthalmology, vernal keratoconjunctivitis was seen in 80 (3.33%) (2.61- 4.05, 95% Confidence Interval). Conclusions: The prevalence of vernal keratoconjunctivitis in our study was found to be similar to the other studies done in similar settings.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.7933
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/2787
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectConjunctivitis
dc.subjectRefractive error
dc.subjectVernal keratoconjunctivitis
dc.titleVernal Keratoconjunctivitis among Patients Presenting to the Outpatient Department of Ophthalmology of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage17
oaire.citation.startPage14
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication81217203-f2a2-4e57-b16a-959092ebdd85
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery81217203-f2a2-4e57-b16a-959092ebdd85
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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