Publication:
Blood Donation Practice among Undergraduate Students in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorDawadi, Pravakar
dc.contributor.authorKhadka, Sabina
dc.contributor.authorKhanal, Milan Chandra
dc.contributor.authorThapa, Raj Kumar
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-22T07:58:37Z
dc.date.available2026-03-22T07:58:37Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionPravakar Dawadi Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8355-429X Sabina Khadka Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal Milan Chandra Khanal Shepherd College, New Baneshwor, Kathmandu, Nepal Raj Kumar Thapa Department of Internal Medicine, Shree Birendra Hospital, Chhauni, Kathmandu, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: Voluntary blood donation is a reliable source of increasing the demand for blood transfusion. Medical students are the potential pool of blood donors. This study aims to find the prevalence of blood donation practice among medical students of a medical college in Nepal. Methods: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in a medical college of Nepal among students studying from the first year to final year MBBS. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee of the Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences (Ref no. 245). A stratified random sampling technique was used to collect data. A self-administered pre-tested questionnaire was used to collect data. Data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2016. Results: The prevalence of blood donation practice among medical students of the medical college is 41 (22.20%) (17.35-27.05 at 95% Confidence Interval). The practice of blood donation is seen more among students of the final year 15 (35.71%) and the least among first year 3 (8.57%). Most of the donors, 24 (58.54%), have donated blood only once before. The most common reasons for donating and not donating blood before are ‘behavior of altruism’ 12 (29.27%) and ‘I am not fit/disapproved’ 44 (30.56%) respectively. Conclusions: This study shows less prevalence of blood donation practice among medical students. It points to the need for more extensive studies to explore the factors deterring medical students from donating blood. Definitive strategies are also needed to encourage medical students to increased voluntary participation in blood donation.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.5288
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/5308
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectblood donation
dc.subjectmedical students
dc.subjectNepal
dc.subjecttransfusion
dc.subjectvoluntary
dc.titleBlood Donation Practice among Undergraduate Students in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage1004
oaire.citation.startPage998
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relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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