Publication:
Prevalance of Elevated D-dimer Levels in Confirmed COVID-19 Cases in Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Centre of Western Nepal

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorKhatri, Prabin
dc.contributor.authorAgrawal, Krishna Kumar
dc.contributor.authorChhetri, Pradip
dc.contributor.authorSharma, Dipesh
dc.contributor.authorNeupane, Aryan
dc.contributor.authorPiryani, Rano Mal
dc.contributor.authorBaral, Pawan Puspa
dc.contributor.authorSapkota, Suman Raj
dc.contributor.authorBanjade, Ashish
dc.contributor.authorChhetri, Ashmita
dc.contributor.authorBhandari, Subarna
dc.contributor.authorBharali, Swaraj
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-13T05:12:50Z
dc.date.available2026-03-13T05:12:50Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionPrabin Khatri Department of Internal Medicine, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal Krishna Kumar Agrawal Department of Internal Medicine, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4148-6903 Dipesh Sharma Karuna Hospital. Kathmandu, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9032-2219 Pradip Chhetri Department of Community Medicine, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal Aryan Neupane Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6893-7444 Rano Mal Piryani Department of Internal Medicine, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2574-7226 Pawan Puspa Baral Department of Anesthesiology, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0876-5468 Suman Raj Sapkota Department of Internal Medicine, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal Ashish Banjade Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9138-174X Ashmita Chhetri Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal Subarna Bhandari Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal Swaraj Bharali Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: D-dimer is currently the best available marker for COVID-19 associated hemostatic abnormalities. This study aims to find out the prevelance of elevated D-dimer levels in confirmed COVID-19 cases in intensive care unit of a tertiary care hospital of western Nepal. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 95 patients admitted to COVID Intensive Care Unit of a teriary care centre from August 2020 to January 2021 after taking ethical clearence from Institutional Review Committee in order to determine the D-dimer levels in confirmed COVID-19 cases. D-dimer value was measured at the admission and the highest D-dimer value was recorded during the course of hospital stay with the risk of mortality in confirmed COVID-19 cases. The normal range of D-dimer was taken as <0.35 mg/dl as per our hospital laboratory standards. Convenience sampling method was used. Data entry and descriptive analysis were done in Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 25.0, point estimate at 95% Confidence Interval was calculated along with frequency and proportion for binary data. Results: Out of total 95 cases of COVID-19 included in this study, 25 (89.3%) patients with age ≥65 years and 42 (62.69%) patients aged <65 years had elevated D-dimer on admission. Data showed that 29 (67.4%) patients having elevated D-dimer at admission had mortality. Conclusions: Elevated D-dimer levels was frequently seen in patients admitted in Intensive Care Unit with COVID-19. Our study suggested that measurement of D-dimer may guide in clinical decision making.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.6284
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/5092
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.subjectd-dimer
dc.subjectintensive care unit
dc.titlePrevalance of Elevated D-dimer Levels in Confirmed COVID-19 Cases in Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Centre of Western Nepal
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage247
oaire.citation.startPage243
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication7e76f436-e390-4a91-a8f7-b1d169ad359c
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7e76f436-e390-4a91-a8f7-b1d169ad359c
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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