Article:
Study of Fingerprint Patterns in Population of a Community

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Iju
dc.contributor.authorMalla, Banshi Krishna
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-24T04:18:40Z
dc.date.available2026-08-24T04:18:40Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionIju Shrestha Department of Anatomy, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Duwakot, Bhaktapur Banshi Krishna Malla Department of Anatomy, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Duwakot, Bhaktapur
dc.description.abstractAbstract Introduction: Fingerprints, serve as one of the crucial tools for identification of the individual for various purposes. Sex, being one of those tools, researchers have suggested the use of fingerprints for gender identification. The objective of the study was to observe the distribution of various fingerprints patterns in the population of a community, together with the most prevalent pattern. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in the population of Duwakot VDC, Bhaktapur from May 2019 to July 2019. Ethical clearance was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee with reference no. 2812201804. One hundred and ninety-six individuals of 18 to 60 years of age were enrolled. Fingerprints of all ten fingers were taken and studied to see the distribution pattern and analyzed for gender differences. Simple random sampling was done and the sample size was calculated with a prevalence of 50%. The data obtained were computed and analyzed using Excel to find the results. Results: The study showed the highest frequency of loops 1033 (52.71%) followed by whorls 537 (27.38%), arches 300 (15.28%) and composite pattern 90 (4.61%). The radial loops were observed more in the males 397 (5.54%) of total males whereas ulnar loops were observed more in the females 636 (96.38%) of total females. Among whorls, the concentric whorls were seen more in males 245 (52.03%) whereas the spiral whorls were seen more in the females 292 (53.27%). Conclusions: For standard authenticity of the sexual dimorphism, fingerprint patterns, can also be considered for gender identification purposes. Keywords: fingerprint pattern; gender identity; sexual dimorphism.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.4621
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/7405
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectfingerprint pattern
dc.subjectgender identity
dc.subjectsexual dimorphism
dc.titleStudy of Fingerprint Patterns in Population of a Community
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage296
oaire.citation.startPage293
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication570765e9-f117-4361-889e-cbda614b4dc8
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery570765e9-f117-4361-889e-cbda614b4dc8
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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