Article:
Outcome of Respiratory distress in Neonates with Bubble CPAP at Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Hospital

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorManandhar, Sunil Raja
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-31T06:20:21Z
dc.date.available2026-08-31T06:20:21Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionSunil Raja Manandhar Department of Pediatrics, Kathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract Introduction: Respiratory distress is one of the commonest problem seen in neonates during admission in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. Hyaline Membrane disease, Meconium Aspiration Syndrome, septicemia, congenital pneumonia, Transient Tachypnea of Newborn are the major causes of respiratory distress in neonates. Bubble Continuous Positive Airway Pressure is a non-invasive respiratory support delivered to a spontaneously breathing newborn to maintain lung volume during expiration. The main objective of this study was to observe the outcome of respiratory distress in neonates with Bubble Continuous Positive Airway Pressure. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted at Kathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital over six months (October 2018 – March 2019) period. All preterm, term and post term babies with respiratory distress were included. Ethical clearance was received from Institutional Review Committee of Kathmandu Medical College and statistical analysis was done with SPSS 19 version. Results: Sixty three babies with respiratory distress were included in this study with 45 (71%) male predominance. The mean birth weight receiving Bubble Continuous Positive Airway Pressure was 2661.75±84 gms and gestational age was 36.67±3.4 wks. The Bubble Continuous Positive Airway Pressure was started at 8.05±2 hr of life and duration of Bubble Continuous Positive Airway Pressure required for settling respiratory distress was 95.71±3 hrs. Out of 63 babies, improvement of respiratory distress in neonates with Bubble Continuous Positive Airway Pressure was 39 (61%) with confidence interval of (38-62) whereas 24 (39%) babies required mechanical ventilation and other modalities. Conclusions: This study concludes usefulness of Bubble Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in neonates with respiratory distress. Keywords: Bubble CPAP; Respiratory distress; Neonates.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.4294
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/7504
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectBubble CPAP
dc.subjectRespiratory distress
dc.subjectNeonates
dc.titleOutcome of Respiratory distress in Neonates with Bubble CPAP at Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Hospital
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage97
oaire.citation.startPage92
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication5274798b-8b38-4e42-b7fc-c3f3ecf86a1b
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5274798b-8b38-4e42-b7fc-c3f3ecf86a1b
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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