Publication:
Dyslipidemia in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorMehta, Ram Kumar
dc.contributor.authorKoirala, Puru
dc.contributor.authorMallick, Ram Lala
dc.contributor.authorParajuli, Surya
dc.contributor.authorJha, Rajneesh
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-10T07:57:21Z
dc.date.available2026-03-10T07:57:21Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionRam Kumar Mehta Department of Internal Medicine, Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital, Budhiganga, Morang, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1759-9852 Puru Koirala Department of Internal Medicine, Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital, Budhiganga, Morang, Nepal Ram Lala Mallick Department of Biochemistry, Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital, Budhiganga, Morang, Nepal Surya Parajuli Department of Community Medicine, Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital, Budhiganga, Morang, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0386-9273 Rajneesh Jha Department of Internal Medicine, Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital, Budhiganga, Morang, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstracts: Introduction: Dyslipidemia is highly prevalent among type 2 diabetic patients. It increases the risk of atherosclerosis and consequent mortality in diabetic patients. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of dyslipidemia among type 2 diabetic patients. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study in 355 type 2 diabetic patients at tertiary care hospital from 15th May, 2020 to 15th November, 2020 after taking ethical clearence from Institutional Review Committee (Reference no. IRC-PA-052/2077-78). Convenience sampling was done. Demographic and lipid profile variables were recorded based on the structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 20. Point estimate at 95% Confidence Interval was calculated along with frequency and percentage for binary data. Results: Out of total 355 cases of type 2 Diabetes mellitus, prevalence of dyslipidemia was 224 (63.1%). It was more prevalent in male 145 (69.4%) than female 79 (54.1%). Increased Low density Lipoprotein (94.2%) was the most prevalent type followed by mixed dyslipidemia (91.1%). Conclusions: Dyslipidemia was common among type 2 diabetic patients and was higher in male gender, older age, obesity and longer duration of diabetes. Hence type 2 diabetic patient should undergo the routine monitoring of blood sugar and lipid profile so that any abnormalities can be identified and preventive measures along with interventions can be initiated at the earliest.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.6278
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/5012
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectdyslipidemia
dc.subjectprevalence
dc.subjectT2DM
dc.titleDyslipidemia in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage309
oaire.citation.startPage305
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relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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