Publication:
Study of effusion cytology in patients with simultaneous malignancy and ascites

creativeworkseries.issn1812-2027
dc.contributor.authorJha, R
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, HG
dc.contributor.authorSayami, G
dc.contributor.authorPradhan, SB
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-24T06:39:39Z
dc.date.available2025-07-24T06:39:39Z
dc.date.issued2006
dc.descriptionJha R 1 , Shrestha HG2, Sayami G 3, Pradhan SB4 1Lecturer, 3 Head of Department, Department of Pathology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, 2Head of Department, Department of Pathology, Nepal Medical college and Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, 4Lecturer, Department of Pathology, Kathmandu Medical college and Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu
dc.description.abstractObjective: To evaluate sensitivity of effusion cytology in detecting malignancy Materials and methods: Effusion cytology was studied from 37 malignancy associated and 28 non malignancy associated ascitic fluid samples. Results: Out of 65 cases, 44 (67.7%) effusions were reported negative, 15 (23.1%) were positive and 6 (9.2%) were suspicious for malignancy. Thus total 21 effusions (32.3%) were tumour cell positive. All 21 (100%) were true positive, none (0%) was false positive, 28 (63.6%) were true negative and 16 (36.4%) were false negative. Thus ascitic fluid cytology had sensitivity of 56.7% and specificity of 100%. Predictive value of positive test and negative test was 100% and 63.6% respectively. Stomach was the most common primary site of malignancy associated with ascites (11 /37 i.e. 29.7%) where as adenocarcinoma was the most common type of malignancy (11/15 i.e.73.3%) in ascitic fluid cytology. Conclusion: Ascitic fluid cytology is a simple and useful procedure with sensitivity of 56.7% and should be routinely requested. Key words: Ascitic fluid, Effusion cytology
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/588
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherKathmandu University
dc.titleStudy of effusion cytology in patients with simultaneous malignancy and ascites
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage487
oaire.citation.startPage483
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication63510cea-3395-4059-86a7-2b9d0d843bf1
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery63510cea-3395-4059-86a7-2b9d0d843bf1
relation.isJournalOfPublicationa782b7ff-cf89-4178-ad1c-11ed89cfe1bd

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