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A Prospective Observational Study of Hypomagnesemia in Critically Ill Paediatric Patients

creativeworkseries.issnISSN 1990-7974 eISSN 1990-7982
dc.contributor.authorChandrashekhar, Channanayaka
dc.contributor.authorPillai, Reshmi
dc.contributor.authorVasudev, Prajwala Hassan
dc.contributor.authorBabu, Tirin
dc.contributor.authorPanachiyil, George Mathew
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-22T07:49:51Z
dc.date.available2025-12-22T07:49:51Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionChannanayaka Chandrashekhar Department of Paediatrics, JSS Medical College and Hospital, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru, Karnataka, India Reshmi Pillai Department of Paediatrics, JSS Medical College and Hospital, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru, Karnataka, India Prajwala Hassan Vasudev Department of Paediatrics, JSS Medical College and Hospital, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru, Karnataka, India Tirin Babu Department of Pharmacy Practice, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru, Karnataka, India George Mathew Panachiyil Department of Pharmacy Practice, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru, Karnataka, India
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: Magnesium deficiency, a common finding in critically ill patients, is associated with increased need for respiratory support, increased duration of ICU stay and mortality. The primary objective of our study is to assess the prevalence of hypomagnesaemia in critically ill children (requiring inotropic support, respiratory support, and fluid resuscitation) on admission in the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU). The secondary objective is to evaluate its relationship with the length of hospital stay and mortality. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in the PICU of a tertiary care hospital. In this study, serum magnesium levels at admission were measured along with other laboratory tests, after informed consent. Serum magnesium levels were assayed in our laboratory. The normal range of serum magnesium in our lab is 1.7-2.7 mg/dl. During admission in PICU, there was follow-up for ionotrope administration, need for mechanical ventilation, APACHE II score, PICU length of stay and mortality. Results: In this study, 350 critically ill children requiring hemodynamic / respiratory support were chosen. However, 83 children were excluded from study as they were discharged against medical advice. The prevalence of hypomagnesemia in this study was 43.4%. There was no significant association between hypomagnesemia, duration of hospital stay and mortality. Conclusion: Hypomagnesaemia is a common finding in critically ill paediatric patients, however there is no significant association noted in regards to length of hospital stay, duration of mechanical ventilation, inotropic support and mortality.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v40i2.28627
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/3779
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Paediatric Society (JNPS)
dc.subjectHypomagensemia
dc.subjectPICU
dc.subjectSerum magnesium
dc.titleA Prospective Observational Study of Hypomagnesemia in Critically Ill Paediatric Patients
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage71
oaire.citation.startPage67
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication2824c45f-d40b-4646-b754-b63604ec415f
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2824c45f-d40b-4646-b754-b63604ec415f
relation.isJournalOfPublication6f9be05c-05a9-4a3e-a5b5-a19a15ab042c

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