Publication:
Intranasal Corticosteroid Spray Usage in Patients with Allergic Rhinitis: Correctness in Technique and Compliance

creativeworkseries.issnISSN (Print) : 1993-2979 | ISSN (Online) : 1993-2987
dc.contributor.authorGurung, Urmila
dc.contributor.authorKhadgi, Sajish
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-09T06:40:17Z
dc.date.available2025-11-09T06:40:17Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionUrmila Gurung Author Sajish Khadgi Author
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction Intranasal corticosteroid spray (INCS) needs to be administered correctly and regularly for it to be effective in treating allergic rhinitis. This study aimed to assess the correctness of technique and compliance of intranasal corticosteroid spray usage in patients with allergic rhinitis. Methods It was a cross-sectional study conducted in the Dept of ENT-Head and Neck surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital from April to September 2023. Patients aged 18 or more with allergic rhinitis on INCS or had been on INCS in the past three months were assessed for INCS administration technique based on EPOS 2020 checklist and their compliance asked. Factors that could hinder the correct techniques and compliance were assessed. Results A total of 138 patients, 71 males and 67 females, aged 18 to 55 years were included. Most of them (60/138; 43.5%) had completed secondary level education. 97.1% (134/138) had been prescribed INCS spray by ENT doctor and 89.13% (124/ 138) had received verbal instructions mostly by ENT doctor (91.1%). 7.2% (10/138) completed all the steps as per EPOS 2020 checklist whilst 25/138 (18.1%) completed five essential steps. The correctness of the INCS administration technique however did not differ with age, gender, academic qualification, prescriber or whether instructions were given or not. 119/138 (86.2%) patients reported being compliant. Conclusion INCS spray was scarcely administered with the correct technique although the compliance was good. This study emphasizes the need for effective patient and healthcare worker education pertaining to correct INCS technique.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.1308
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/3098
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherInstitute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University
dc.subjectIntranasal corticosteroid
dc.subjectallergic rhinitis
dc.subjectcompliance
dc.subjectspray technique
dc.titleIntranasal Corticosteroid Spray Usage in Patients with Allergic Rhinitis: Correctness in Technique and Compliance
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage6
oaire.citation.startPage1
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relation.isJournalOfPublicationa9ba45d9-ee33-4a6b-b1fc-6626b87eec6c

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