Publication:
Clinical Profile and Outcome of Guillain Barré Syndrome in a TertiaryCare Hospital: A Retrospective study

creativeworkseries.issneISSN: 3102-0194 pISSN: 3102-0186
dc.contributor.authorLamichhane, Jayaram
dc.contributor.authorGajurel, Bikram Prasad
dc.contributor.authorKarn, Ragesh
dc.contributor.authorRajbhandari, Reema
dc.contributor.authorGautam, Niraj
dc.contributor.authorGhimire, Pukar
dc.contributor.authorPanthee, Pradeep
dc.contributor.authorBhandari, Pragya
dc.contributor.authorKhanal, Kapil
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-10T10:11:42Z
dc.date.available2026-08-10T10:11:42Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.descriptionJayaram Lamichhane Department of Neurology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal. Bikram Prasad Gajurel Department of Neurology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal. Ragesh Karn Department of Neurology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal. Reema Rajbhandari Department of Neurology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal. Niraj Gautam Department of Neurology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal. Pukar Ghimire Department of Neurology, Bharatpur Hospital, Chitwan, Nepal. Pradeep Panthee Department of Neurology, Bharatpur Hospital, Chitwan, Nepal. Pragya Bhandari Department of Neurology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal. Kapil Khanal Gulmidurbar Basic Hospital, Gulmi, Nepal.
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Background: Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute autoimmune polyradiculopathy characterized by a highly variable long-term prognosis. There isn't much data from resource limited settings like Nepal. The objective of this study was to assess the clinical characteristics and disability outcomes one year later in GBS patients at a tertiary care center. Methods: This retrospective study encompassed adult patients diagnosed with Guillain-Barré Syndrome (according to Brighton criteria) at Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital from May 2023 to May 2024. We gathered information about the patients' clinical, electrophysiological, and treatment history. The Hughes GBS Disability Scale (GBS-DS) was employed to evaluate the severity of disability. One-year outcomes were classified as favorable (GBS-DS 0–2) or unfavorable (GBS-DS 3–6). Statistical analysis was employed to ascertain prognostic factors. Results: The study included 62 patients, with a mean age of 40.18 ± 17.52 years, of whom 74.2% were male. The most common types were typical GBS (88.7%) and acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (AIDP, 37.5%). Almost half of the patients (49%) only got treatment for their symptoms. 31.4% got intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), and 19.6% got plasma exchange. A year later, 51 patients were checked on again. 92.2% of them had a good outcome, and 7.8% of them had a bad outcome. Conclusion: The majority of GBS patients exhibited significant recovery one year later. Future larger prospective studies are necessary to elucidate the prognostic factors for GBS in resource-constrained regions.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.64772/mjapfn.2.2.61
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/7176
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal APF Hospital
dc.subjectdisability outcome
dc.subjectGuillain-Barré syndrome
dc.subjectprognostic factors
dc.titleClinical Profile and Outcome of Guillain Barré Syndrome in a TertiaryCare Hospital: A Retrospective study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage14
oaire.citation.startPage7
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relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb58878d4-556d-423e-bc14-0b7235fe8386
relation.isJournalOfPublicationc3f8fb47-0af9-4971-9219-d9e47cec6cd5

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